A/68/44
(d)
Expedite the creation of special investigative courts to deal with cases of
gender violence, as provided for in Comprehensive Act No. 348;
(e)
Strengthen efforts to raise awareness and educate public officials who
work directly with victims and the general public about gender violence;
(f)
Provide detailed information on the incidents of violence against women
that have occurred during the reporting period, including disaggregated data on the
number of complaints, investigations, trials, sentences and measures instituted to
provide victims with redress.
Child abuse and sexual violence against children
(16) The Committee has received reports on the severity of the problem of child abuse
and sexual violence against minors existing in Bolivian educational institutions. Although it
notes that the delegation has said that such incidents are isolated cases, the Committee is
concerned by the fact that official statistics that could be used to evaluate the situation in
this respect have not been made available. The Committee also regrets that so little
information was provided by the delegation on the obstacles that hinder victims and their
families from gaining access to justice. The Committee will be closely following the
progress of the petition submitted to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
concerning the case of the girl child Patricia Flores (arts. 2 and 16).
The Committee urges the State party to take steps to prevent the sexual abuse of
children in its schools, to mount an appropriate response to cases of such abuse and,
in particular, to:
(a)
Urge all the relevant authorities to investigate such abuses and to bring
the suspected perpetrators to trial;
(b)
Set up effective complaints mechanisms and mechanisms for the
provision of comprehensive assistance to victims and their families that will afford
them protection, access to justice and redress of the harm suffered;
(c)
Ensure that victims have access to specialized health-care services in the
areas of family planning and the prevention and diagnosis of sexually transmitted
diseases;
(d)
Develop ongoing awareness-raising and training programmes that focus
on this problem for teachers and other civil servants involved in victim protection;
(e)
Compile a broader range of data on this issue.
The State party should ensure that the persons suspected of having murdered the
child Patricia Flores are brought to trial and, if found guilty, punished appropriately.
It should also make certain that her family members receive full and effective redress.
Refugees, non-refoulement
(17) The Committee is aware of the efforts made by the State party to establish an
appropriate legal and institutional framework for protecting refugees and asylum seekers
present in the country. However, it notes that, prior to the entry into force of Act No. 251 in
2012, in some cases the State party engaged in practices that were at odds with the principle
of non-refoulement. The Committee also observes that the transitional provision of
Supreme Decree No. 1440 establishes that applications from stateless persons are, on a
provisional basis, to be processed by the National Commission for Refugees (CONARE)
(arts. 2 and 3).
The Committee reiterates its earlier recommendation (para. 97 (i)) to the effect that
the State party should adopt adequate measures to ensure that no person can be
GE.13-46043
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