34
ANNUAL REPORT 2011
with the help of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the Ministry’s own foreign
attachés.
However, not all unaccompanied children come from countries where it is likely
to be possible to initiate a search via available sources.
In response to a question from the Immigration Service, the Ministry of For
eign Affairs thus stated that – with the necessary personal information – it
would in some cases be able to obtain information from public registers and
might track down family members in this way. However, according to the
Ministry’s information, the option of getting information from public registers
could only be used in countries where the Ministry already had a permanent,
approved source for handling specific cases involving a need for protection, such
as Iran, Pakistan and Turkey.
On the other hand, the Ministry declined to carry out actual physical searches
for relatives. According to the Ministry, such a task would require house-tohouse enquiries in villages outside the capital area, which it was unable to un
dertake for both resource and safety reasons in for instance Afghanistan, Iraq
and Syria.
While the Ombudsman was processing the case, the Ministry took other initiatives to be able to fulfil its search obligation in future. In summer 2010, it thus
entered into a pilot agreement with the IOM (International Organization for
Migration) concerning a search arrangement covering a limited number of cases
and geographical areas. The authorities stated that the intention was to make
the arrangement general and global – if an evaluation supported it.
The authorities also promised the Ombudsman to review pending cases where it
might be possible to track down relatives through public registers, with a view
to initiating a search. Finally, the Ministry stated that it would discuss any ‘supplementary alternatives’ (in relation to searches for relatives in the child’s native
country) with the Immigration Service.
Another change of the obligation to initiate searches
Although the content of the obligation to initiate searches was changed again
in January 2011, the authorities are still in many cases obliged to search for the
families of children who arrive in Denmark on their own.
It appears from the legislative history behind the latest Amendment Act (Act
No. 1543 of 21 December 2010) that in some cases an unaccompanied mi-
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