CAT/C/SAU/CO/2
(b)
The fact that, reportedly, no complaints were lodged by detainees, including
migrants workers, despite reports indicating allegations of torture and ill-treatment against
them;
(c)
33.
The reported existence of secret places of detention (arts. 2, 11-13 and 16).
The State party should:
(a)
Take measures to strengthen the independence of the Bureau of
Investigation and Public Prosecution from the Ministry of the Interior, and in
particular ensure that the Ministry of the Interior does not have the capacity to
appoint, dismiss or discipline officials of the Bureau;
(b)
Ensure that all places of detention are subject to regular monitoring by
an independent institution;
(c)
Ensure that no one is held in a secret detention facility under the de facto
control of the State party.
Human Rights Commission
34.
While taking note of measures aimed at reinforcing the independence of the Human
Rights Commission, the Committee remains concerned about the following:
(a)
The Human Rights Commission is subject to the authority of officials of the
executive branch and does not have independent funding;
(b)
The reported lack of unhindered access to all places of detention;
(c)
The Commission’s finding that only one complaint was considered serious,
despite frequent reports of misconduct on the part of Al-Mabahith officers;
(d)
The absence of a confidential complaint mechanism for detainees to lodge
complaints, owing to the involvement of prison wardens and directors in the complaints
process (arts. 2 and 12-13).
35.
The State party should take the following measures:
(a)
Ensure that the Human Rights Commission is in compliance with the
principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and
protection of human rights (the Paris Principles) by guaranteeing its independence,
that it has full access to all places of detention and that it is able to impartially and
effectively handle cases of torture and ill-treatment;
(b)
Establish a complaints mechanism that guarantees confidentiality and
the absence of reprisals against detainees, ensure that it is made accessible and widely
publicized in all detention facilities and that complaints are received and reviewed
directly by an independent human rights commission, in conformity with
international standards;
(c)
Encourage the Human Rights Commission to consider seeking
accreditation by the Global Alliance of National Human Rights Institutions (formerly
the International Coordinating Committee of National Human Rights Institutions).
Violence against women and girls
36.
The Committee notes the State party’s assurance that “domestic violence, including
sexual violence, is a crime punishable under the Protection from Abuse Act” and that the
Child Protection Act “covers all forms of the abuse or exploitation of children …, including
physical, psychological and sexual abuse” (see CAT/C/SAU/Q/2/Add.2, paras. 30-31).
Nonetheless, the Committee is concerned about the absence of information on specific
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