E/CN.4/2000/9
page 72
with the assassination of opposition parliamentarians Jaime Hurtado González and
Pablo Vicente Tapia Faingnago as well as Borja Nazareno. Mr. Aguirre Freile, who
is currently undergoing treatment at the police hospital, is expected to be
returned to military custody.
Follow-up to previously transmitted communications
355.
By letter dated 14 April 1999, the Government responded on some of the
cases transmitted by the Special Rapporteur in his letter of 5 November 1998
(E/CN.4/1999/61, paras. 182-189).
356.
Concerning Víctor Gonza Peña, Julio Calle Moscol and Anita del Rosario
Sierra Rojas, the Government indicated that, after investigation by a special
commission consisting of the Ministers of the Interior, Foreign Relations and
Defence and the Attorney-General's Office, it was determined that information
was available only on prior complaints to the Government and that there was no
additional documentation substantiating or supplementing such information.
357.
The governmental commission found no information on the other five cases
(E/CN.4/1999/61, paras. 184-188).
Egypt
Regular communications and replies received
358.
By letter dated 17 November 1999, the Special Rapporteur advised the
Government that he continued to receive information according to which security
forces torture and mistreat suspects. The methods of torture and ill-treatment
reportedly include the following: detainees being stripped naked; hung by their
wrists with their feet touching the ground or forced to stand for prolonged
periods; doused with cold or hot water; beaten; forced to stand outdoors in cold
weather; and subjected to electric shock treatment. Torture is reportedly used
to extract information, coerce the victims to end their anti-government
activities and deter others from such activities.
359.
Prison conditions are reported to be life threatening as a result of
severe overcrowding and poor sanitary conditions. Medical services are also
reported to be insufficient. These conditions reportedly lead to the spread of
disease and epidemics. The use of torture and ill-treatment was also reported to
be common in prisons. According to the information received, at least 11 persons
died in prisons in the country during 1999 as the result of medical negligence
on the part of prison authorities. The names of these persons are: Hassouna
Gaber Abdel Latef, Magdi Mohammed Abdul Maqsould Afifi, Sa'eed Mohammed Mohammed
Fathi Abdul Aziz Abdul Wahid Abdalla, Abu Bakr Sa'ad Mahmoud, Hamid Fathi Abdul
Aziz, Ali Abdel Nasser, Fathi Ali Orman, Fathi Abdel-Aziz Ibrahim, Sa'eed Eid
Mohammed Eid Adam and Mahmoud Nour Eddine.
360.
The Special Rapporteur has received several reports of the detention of
hundreds of citizens in the largely Coptic Christian village of al-Kush in Sohag
governorate, including relatives of suspects, women and children, during the
investigation of a double murder of two Copts on 14 August 1998. The local
Christians reportedly identified the killers as two Muslims from a nearby
village, but the police are alleged to have detained over 1,000 Christians
during the investigation. Individuals were allegedly given electric shocks,
whipped and hung upside down. Several were reportedly hung from the ceiling for
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