CEDAW/C/78/D/130/2018
breached the author’s rights under articles 2 (b), (d) and (e) and 7 (c), read in
conjunction with article 1, of the Convention and taking into consideration the
Committee’s general recommendations No. 19, No. 23 (1997) on women in political
and public life, No. 28, No. 30 and No. 35. Having reached that conclusion, the
Committee will not examine the author’s remaining claims.
8.
The Committee makes the following recommendations to the State party:
(a)
Concerning the author of the communication:
(i) Carry out a prompt, thorough and independent investigation into the
discrimination, arrest, detention and torture suffered by the author, in order to
identify those responsible, and take appropriate measures to prosecute them and
sanction them;
(ii) Provide appropriate reparation, including adequate compensation, to the
author, commensurate with the gravity and the ongoing consequences of the
violations of her rights;
(b)
General:
(i)
Adopt comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation;
(ii) Adopt and implement concrete and effective measures in the legislative,
executive and judicial branches and at all levels of government in order to
prevent and provide protection against gender-based violence against women in
the public and private spheres, including through comprehensive legislation on
gender-based violence against women;
(iii) Design public policies, programmes, institutional frameworks and
monitoring mechanisms to ensure that the competent authorities support and
apply such legislation effectively and respond with due diligence to genderbased violence against women, including such violence committed by non -State
actors;
(iv) Take immediate and concrete measures to stop arbitrary detention,
mistreatment and all forms of violence, exaction and intimidation against
women, including by security forces, armed groups and militias;
(v) Put in place concrete, specific and effective legislative and other measures,
including a national action plan, to ensure a safe and favourable environment
for women’s human rights defenders and female activists and address the current
state of impunity, including with respect to non-State actors;
(vi) Recognize publicly the specific place and role of women’s human rights
defenders and their legitimacy in the public debate;
(vii) Ensure that claims concerning violence against women are addressed
promptly and thoroughly and that perpetrators, including non -State actors, are
investigated, prosecuted and sanctioned, and also ensure the provision of redress
for the acts of private individuals or entities, as part of the State party’s due
diligence responsibility;
(viii) Engage with non-State actors to prevent human rights abuses, in particular
all forms of gender-based violence against women, relating to their activities in
conflict-affected areas;
(ix) Ensure that women who are victims of violence have access to effective
civil and criminal remedies and protection, including counselling, health
services and financial support;
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