A/HRC/13/39/Add.4
cm height, but they were allegedly not used any more. The Special Rapporteur welcomes
reports that a new prison has replaced the old one.
29.
In Evinayong Prison, a spacious, recently refurbished prison, only six prisoners were
detained at the time of the Special Rapporteur’s visit, most of them sentenced to long terms
of imprisonment. The prison disposed of high standard sanitary facilities and a large clean
kitchen in which prisoners cook their own food. During the day, prisoners could freely
move around inside the large courtyard, but the cells were locked during the night.
Police custody
30.
With the exception of Bata Central Police Station, the police and gendarmerie
holding cells were generally in a dilapidated physical state. Most of the cells were
extremely dirty, humid and lacked any sanitary or sleeping facilities. Some were
completely dark. In several custody facilities, the Special Rapporteur found piles of bottles
filled with urine and plastic bags were used to defecate, and the smell was unbearable
because of the lack of sanitary facilities. Furthermore, detainees had no possibility to take
showers or to exercise. Detainees did also not have access to nurses or medical doctors. In
all police and gendarmerie custody facilities without exception, food was only provided by
the detainees’ families or by fellow detainees and access to water for drinking and washing
was severely restricted. Many detainees complained that they could not inform their family
of their arrest and detention.
31.
In the Special Rapporteur’s view, the hygienic conditions and lack of toilets and of
other sanitary facilities in almost all police detention cells, as well as severe restrictions on
food supply, access to sanitary facilities, medical treatment and medicine show a complete
disregard for the dignity of detainees. The fact that many detainees were held in these
conditions well beyond the maximum of 72 hours stipulated by law, sometimes up to
several months, exacerbated the situation and amounted to inhuman and degrading
treatment.
32.
Bata Central Police Station is located in a new building. On the ground floor, at the
far end, male foreigners were detained in a spacious area that consisted of an open
courtyard where the detainees could play football or sit on chairs. During the night, they
were locked into one large room that was separated from the yard by an iron grid. The room
had several mattresses on the floor and a few beds, tables and chairs, and was clean. The
detainees had shaded the electric light on the ceiling with cloth as it was not switched off at
night, which hence attracted numerous mosquitoes. The adjacent sanitary facilities were
newly built and in very good condition, including running water and electricity. At the time
of the visit, about 15 to 20 persons were detained in this area. The detainees came from
neighbouring countries. One of them had spent a month at the police station, others several
weeks. The physical conditions were good on the first floor as well, where mostly
Equatoguinean detainees were held. Cells were equipped with beds and mattresses as well
as sanitary facilities. All cells were open so that detainees could walk around. The police
did not provide adequate food, and detainees had to rely on family and friends, who were
often not allowed into the police building, so that the detainees did not have enough to eat.
Despite the acceptable physical conditions, prolonged detention in these cells is
problematic since some of them were overcrowded, men and women were not separated
and the toilets were open, to be used in front of other detainees, which interferes with their
privacy.
33.
Malabo Central Police Station, located in the centre of the city, is divided in two
wings, one with three small cells and another one with a large cell and a large courtyard. In
the latter, there were no toilets and detainees defecated in plastic bags and urinated in
plastic bottles, which they then threw over the wall. At the time of the visit, the large cell
was extremely overcrowded, and there were clearly not enough beds for everybody.
11
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