Institutions for persons with disabilities
Principle of normality is
no justification for lack
of preparation
Second, the principle of normality cannot be justification for a forced relocation
or change in type of care for financial reasons. The principle of normality
requires that the clients are not denied access to any fields of life outside of
the facility. They have to receive the support necessary to enable them to
lead a life that is as self-determined and individually organised as possible.
According to information from the commission, the preparation in the facility
was insufficient.
But there are only few incentives for independence in many other institutions
and facilities too. Without the relevant planning that has the wellbeing of those
affected as its exclusive focus as well as support and preparation, reference to
the principle of normality is not appropriate and can only be seen as cynical.
It is not compatible with the principles of the UN CRPD that persons with
chronic mental illnesses with increased care and nursing needs have been
losing their home due to staff shortages without sufficient preparation and
without being offered alternatives.
Inclusion must be
considered in budget
planning
Economic grounds may therefore not result in the restriction of necessary
services and measures. It is even more important to emphasise this, as further
cost cuts cannot be ruled out in the near future. Awareness of the fact that
inclusion may not leave any person behind must be the basis of all budget
planning.
XX
Cost cuts may not be allowed to result in persons with mental illness being moved to
other institutions and facilities against their will.
XX
In order to enable the affected persons to live a more independent life, they have to be
prepared as well as possible and supported accordingly.
XX
The inclusion of persons with disabilities must be considered as a basic principle in all
budget planning.
2.4.5
Pain in persons with disabilities
When persons without disabilities feel pain, they can take painkillers, consult
a doctor, avail of physiotherapeutic help, go to therapy or communicate their
pain to their surroundings.
Pain is perceived less
by others
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Persons with complex or multiple disabilities are often denied this. Even
though according to one study, approx. 60% of children and approx. 75% of
adults with severe and multiple disabilities suffer from chronic pain, there is
still the widely held view that persons with disabilities are less sensitive to pain
than others. As a consequence, persons without cognitive impairments receive
analgesics three times more often than persons with cognitive impairments.
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