r A A R R Ukraine The United Kingdom The United States of America Uzbekistan Notes: r = ratification s = signature only n/a = non-applicable A = abolitionist DA = de facto abolitionist PA = partly abolitionist R = retentionist r r A A Turkey Turkmenistan r r r ICCPR Status Participating State r r s 2nd Optional Protocol r s r r r r CRC n/a n/a r r n/a r ECHR n/a n/a r r n/a r Protocol No. 6 n/a n/a r r n/a s Protocol No. 13