UNDP-OHCHR TOOLKIT
continued
KEY MESSAGES
Protecting Specific Groups
11While all human rights are interdependent and indivisible, NHRIs have special responsibilities to support
human rights protection for specific groups and empower them to claim their rights. This includes people
who are vulnerable because of their gender, age, minority status, indigenous status, disability, sexual
orientation, or because of their internal displacement or refugee status, to name but a few.
NHRIs and Business
11Today, NHRIs are uniquely placed to play a powerful role in advancing human rights in the context of
business activities, as they are at the interface between government, civil society and the private sector,
and between the international, national and local levels.
11What role the NHRI can play will depend on the organic law of the NHRI, and whether the law
gives the NHRI the ability to accept complaints about private sector activity.
TOOLS IN THIS CHAPTER
Abuja Guidelines,
35
33
48
46
Asia Pacific Forum: “Going Public: New Training
Resource On National Inquiries” Accessed
06 August 2009.,
34
Example: NHRI Role in Transitional Justice
in Rwanda,
Case study: The Grootboom decision,
47
Examples of justiciable ESC Issues,
CESCR “The role of national human rights
institutions in the protection of
economic, social and cultural rights.”
14/12/98. E/C.12/1998/25,
CESCR General Comment 10
Nairobi Declaration on the
Administration of Justice,
45
Example: Regional Coordination and the Asia Pacific
Forum of National Human Rights Institutions
(APF) Trafficking Focal Point Network,
39
50
Example: Monitoring by the South African
Human Rights Commission (SAHRC),
36, 37
OHCHR. Professional Training Series
No. 7 “Training Manual on
Human Rights Monitoring”,
33
UNDP, “A Primer on Parliament
and Human Rights”,
35
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