Visits in 2016
51
The information that emerged during the visit suggested that the adolescents were not always given
an opportunity to be present when their possessions
were being searched. The management confirmed
that adolescents should be given the opportunity
to be present, but that it varied whether this was
actually the case.
There were cases where adolescents arrived at the
institution’s shielding unit, accompanied by the police,
in handcuffs, strips and a spit hood. Selecting
coercive measures and transporting adolescents
to the institution are the responsibility of the police.
The Parliamentary Ombudsman underlines, nevertheless, that a dialogue between child welfare institutions
and the police can contribute to decreasing the risk
of use of force during vulnerable transitions.
International rules and guidelines highlight the importance of adolescents being given information on
admission about the place, the rules and their rights,
and that they receive information in a manner they
understand. A review of the log entries in BIRK
showed that the documentation of admission to the
institution there was of varying quality. The employees themselves stated that they would like to see
more information about admission in the log entries.
They wanted more information about how the admission had taken place and what type of information
was given to the adolescent.
The information brochure about the institution and its
code of conduct appeared to be out of date and were
used to a varying extent. There was no information for
adolescents or their next of kin in any language other
than Norwegian. It emerged that the adolescents
were not invited to participate in meetings organised
by the child welfare service and the application
section of the child welfare department in Oslo. An
adviser and psychologist from the institution attended
these meetings. As emphasised by international
standards, it is important that the views of adoles-
Child welfare service's emergency
institution for young people
cents are taken into account throughout their case
process. Children and adolescents have a right to be
heard and take part, and the procedures for this must
be child-friendly. This means enabling the adolescents
to attend these meetings, if they wish to do so. The
need for a more systematic approach to including
the voice of the adolescents during these meetings
was pointed out during the visit.
The adolescents at the shielding unit could have visitors at the institution, but in some cases only with a
staff member present in the room. This appears to be
a limitation in the privacy of the adolescent. The
institution noted that individual assessments were
made and noted in the log. The institution also
underlined that it has informed the County Governor
that this type of limitation is not covered by the
template for administrative decisions. The Ombudsman questions whether this practice is in line with
international standards on children's right to privacy
and the right to appeal.
After the visit
The visit report was published in March 2017, and the
Parliamentary Ombudsman has asked to be informed
about the follow-up of the report's recommendations
in June 2017.
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