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Article 8
If a member of the Subcommittee on Prevention dies or resigns, or for any cause can no longer perform
his or her duties, the State Party that nominated the member shall nominate another eligible person
possessing the qualifications and meeting the requirements set out in article 5, taking into account the
need for a proper balance among the various fields of competence, to serve until the next meeting of
the States Parties, subject to the approval of the majority of the States Parties. The approval shall be
considered given unless half or more of the States Parties respond negatively within six weeks after
having been informed by the Secretary-General of the United Nations of the proposed appointment.
Article 9
The members of the Subcommittee on Prevention shall be elected for a term of four years. They shall be
eligible for re-election once if renominated. The term of half the members elected at the first election
shall expire at the end of two years; immediately after the first election the names of those members
shall be chosen by lot by the Chairman of the meeting referred to in article 7, paragraph 1 ( d).
Article 10
1. The Subcommittee on Prevention shall elect its officers for a term of two years. They may be re-elected.
2. The Subcommittee on Prevention shall establish its own rules of procedure. These rules shall provide,
inter alia, that:
(a) Half the members plus one shall constitute a quorum;
(b) Decisions of the Subcommittee on Prevention shall be made by a majority vote of the members
present;
(c) The Subcommittee on Prevention shall meet in camera.
3. The Secretary-General of the United Nations shall convene the initial meeting of the Subcommittee
on Prevention. After its initial meeting, the Subcommittee on Prevention shall meet at such times as
shall be provided by its rules of procedure. The Subcommittee on Prevention and the Committee against
Torture shall hold their sessions simultaneously at least once a year.
PART III
Mandate of the Subcommittee on Prevention
Article 11
1. The Subcommittee on Prevention shall:
(a) Visit the places referred to in article 4 and make recommendations to States Parties concerning the
protection of persons deprived of their liberty against torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading
treatment or punishment;
(b) In regard to the national preventive mechanisms:
(i) Advise and assist States Parties, when necessary, in their establishment;
(ii) Maintain direct, and if necessary confidential, contact with the national preventive mechanisms
and offer them training and technical assistance with a view to strengthening their capacities;
(iii) Advise and assist them in the evaluation of the needs and the means necessary to strengthen
the protection of persons deprived of their liberty against torture and other cruel, inhuman or
degrading treatment or punishment;
(iv) Make recommendations and observations to the States Parties with a view to strengthening
the capacity and the mandate of the national preventive mechanisms for the prevention of torture
and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment;
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