DEMOCRATIZATION
A participant practices her skills in trial advocacy during a mock war crimes trial organized as part of a
training session to build the capacity of legal practitioners in Bosnia and Herzegovina working on war crimes
justice, Sarajevo, 31 May 2013. (OSCE/Zoran Kanlić)
MAIN ISSUES
that their lawmaking processes meet OSCE commitments on transparency and inclusiveness.
Rule of Law and Legal Reform
Justice systems in all OSCE participating States can
benefit from assistance in meeting relevant international standards and OSCE commitments. ODIHR’s
rule of law activities include strengthening independent judiciaries, monitoring trials — including in
administrative justice — and promoting access to justice, particularly the provision of effective and free
legal assistance, as well as the effective functioning
of criminal justice systems.
As part of its efforts to assist states in ensuring that
their legislation is in line with international human
rights standards and OSCE commitments, ODIHR,
on request, reviews draft and existing legislation and
makes recommendations on how to enhance compliance with OSCE commitments and key international
human rights treaties and documents.
ODIHR also makes democratic lawmaking assessments in participating States with a view to ensuring
Democratic Governance
All OSCE participating States have committed
themselves to ensuring inclusive, pluralistic and
accountable democratic institutions that support the
broad participation of all citizens, including women,
minorities and youth. To help participating States
meet these commitments, in 2013 ODIHR continued
its innovative democratic governance programmes
to strengthen parliaments, with a specific focus on
assisting states in developing parliamentary codes of
conduct, providing expertise on political party regulation, and supporting the development of multiparty
political landscapes.
22 / ODIHR Annual Report 2013
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