Democratization
capacity to advance women’s political participation and foster policy measures for equality of rights and opportunities among women
and men. Throughout 2007, ODIHR provided
expert assistance to the Coalition to reform its
internal working structure and continued to
assist in the process of registering the coalition
as a legal entity with the participation of all of its
currently active members. In addition, ODIHR
conducted several workshops for the Coalition
on strategies for developing public information/
media campaigns on gender equality.
Increasing women’s political participation and
access to decision-making
ODIHR focuses on the development of sustainable strategies for strengthening women’s leadership and co-operation between civil society
and government in promoting gender equality. By supporting co-operation between civil
society representatives and elected officials at
the national and local levels, ODIHR aims to
enhance advocacy and other mechanisms for
increased access and participation of women in
policy-making processes. Similar initiatives are
also being designed to foster increased interaction among civil society and political parties
in order to promote opportunities for women’s
advancement within political party structures
and in government.
In Armenia, for example, ODIHR provided
expertise and financial assistance to the Association of Armenian Women with University Education to conduct a series of training workshops
on political and civil rights, public participation,
political party development, and electoral issues
OSCE
Azeri police officers
discuss domestic
violence at a training
course at the police
academy in Baku.
30
Annual Report 2007
for women members of political parties and
active members of civil society organizations in
order to increase women’s political participation in the parliamentary elections in May. Programme activities, conducted by the Association
in conjunction with experts from the Armenian
National Assembly and leading political parties, served to provide opportunities for information-sharing and dialogue among women
members of various political parties, as well as
with women who are active in civil society. In
addition, training seminars were organized for
women from various political parties on political campaigning and programme development
methodologies, as well as on existing international commitments and standards in promoting democratic electoral practices and women’s
participation in political processes.
In Kyrgyzstan, ODIHR provided expertise
and technical assistance to its main civil society partner, the Agency for Social Technologies, and to the Regional Women’s Network in
developing a multifaceted lobbying campaign to
support women’s political participation. Activities focused, in particular, on awareness-raising among current members of parliament on
the importance of special electoral measures for
increasing women’s political participation and
engaging with legislators in a direct dialogue on
including such measures in the Election Code.
As a direct result of this activity, the draft law on
amendments to the Election Code includes specific provisions that ensure equal representation
of women and men on political party lists. In
addition, strategically designed media campaign
activities, including special actions outside Parliament, participation in parliamentary hearings, press conferences, meetings with members
of parliament, and effective media outreach,
successfully prevented legislative changes that
would have legalized polygamy in Kyrgyzstan.
Combating domestic violence
In many parts of the OSCE region, state authorities often lack the necessary expertise, capacity, or political will to prevent and prosecute
cases of domestic violence. This situation is
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