4. In this composition consideration shall also be given to balanced gender representation on
the basis of the principles of equality and non-discrimination.
5. No two members of the Subcommittee on Prevention may be nationals of the same State.
6. The members of the Subcommittee on Prevention shall serve in their individual capacity,
shall be independent and impartial and shall be available to serve the Subcommittee on
Prevention efficiently.
Article 6
1. Each State Party may nominate, in accordance with paragraph 2 of the present article, up
to two candidates possessing the qualifications and meeting the requirements set out in article
5, and in doing so shall provide detailed information on the qualifications of the nominees.
2.
(a) The nominees shall have the nationality of a State Party to the present Protocol;
(b) At least one of the two candidates shall have the nationality of the nominating State Party;
(c) No more than two nationals of a State Party shall be nominated;
(d) Before a State Party nominates a national of another State Party, it shall seek and obtain
the consent of that State Party.
3. At least five months before the date of the meeting of the States Parties during which the
elections will be held, the Secretary-General of the United Nations shall address a letter to the
States Parties inviting them to submit their nominations within three months. The SecretaryGeneral shall submit a list, in alphabetical order, of all persons thus nominated, indicating the
States Parties that have nominated them.
Article 7
1. The members of the Subcommittee on Prevention shall be elected in the following manner:
(a) Primary consideration shall be given to the fulfilment of the requirements and criteria of
article 5 of the present Protocol;
(b) The initial election shall be held no later than six months after the entry into force of the
present Protocol;
(c) The States Parties shall elect the members of the Subcommittee on Prevention by secret
ballot;
(d) Elections of the members of the Subcommittee on Prevention shall be held at biennial
meetings of the States Parties convened by the Secretary-General of the United Nations. At
those meetings, for which two thirds of the States Parties shall constitute a quorum, the
persons elected to the Subcommittee on Prevention shall be those who obtain the largest
number of votes and an absolute majority of the votes of the representatives of the States
Parties present and voting.
2. If during the election process two nationals of a State Party have become eligible to serve
as members of the Subcommittee on Prevention, the candidate receiving the higher number of
votes shall serve as the member of the Subcommittee on Prevention. Where nationals have
received the same number of votes, the following procedure applies:
(a) Where only one has been nominated by the State Party of which he or she is a national,
that national shall serve as the member of the Subcommittee on Prevention;
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