Visits in 2015
39
Findings
The NPM examined the police’s handling of serious
incidents and use of coercive measures. There had been
no suicides at the custody facility, but several attempted
suicides had been prevented during the past six months.
On the whole, the procedures for physical supervision
were satisfactory. A document review revealed that the
results of the supervision of detainees at risk could be
better documented, however.
The information indicated that the police have clear procedures for the use of handcuffs, and that body searches
are carried out based on an assessment in each case
by an officer of the same gender. Recommendations
were made to improve the procedures for carrying out
body searches.
Ålesund police custody facility
The number of breaches of the police custody holding
period has been relatively low in Sunnmøre Police District
in recent years, even though the figures vary significantly.
Nevertheless, a review of cases where the holding period
exceeded two days (48 hours) showed inadequate documentation of measures to procure prison places. The
work on procuring prison places should start as soon as
possible and the measures should be documented. The
available information indicated that the police implement
accommodating measures to combat isolation, particularly in the form of frequent trips to the exercise yard, in
a few cases also in the company of other detainees.
It was good that the police seemed to have a low
threshold for escorting detainees to the accident and
emergency unit, but this entails stringent requirements for
health personnel to be aware of their role. The only task of
health personnel is to examine the patient’s health status.
When examinations are initiated by the police, there is an
increased risk that the examinations become ’conveyor
belt’ decisions with a shift in focus from examination of
the patient to ’clearance for remanding in custody’. This
can cause other health needs the patient might have to
be overlooked, and undermine the relationship of trust
between the patient and health personnel.
It was found during the visit that both the police and the
accident and emergency unit should do more to prevent
a confusion of their roles. A review of the custody logs
revealed examples of inmates having been ’examined
by a doctor as okay for remand in custody’. Interviews
with the accident and emergency unit’s management
indicated that health examinations of escorted detainees
were perceived as expert assignments in which the police
were seen as the client. This is an unfortunate state of
affairs. The accident and emergency unit also lacked a
procedure for dealing with suspected disproportionate
use of force or injuries to detainees caused by the police.
It was also pointed out that the police could improve
their procedures for ensuring that detainees are informed
about their rights at the earliest opportunity.
The air quality was highly unsatisfactory in several of
the cells. The cells were painted in a dark grey colour
and most of the cells lacked adequate colour contrast
between the floor and walls. The cells had no clocks or
direct daylight. The available information indicates that
the detainees are offered an opportunity to spend time
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