Section one Context
detention (28,735) and a 6% increase
in those leaving immigration detention
(28,761). Of those leaving immigration
detention, 60% were removed from the UK.
As of the end of March 2013, 2,853 people
were in immigration detention, 6% fewer
than the number recorded at the end of
March 2012. In the first quarter of 2013,
37 children entered detention, a decrease
of 16 on the first quarter of 2012. Projected
figures for Scotland suggest an average daily
prison population for 2012–13 of 8,300. The
most recent figures available for Northern
Ireland indicate a prison population of 1,774
in 2012. Due to earlier mis-recording of
statistics, official published figures will not be
updated until 2014.
There has been a major and increasing
shift towards community measures since
community compulsory treatment was
introduced in 2005. There were 4,651 new
episodes of compulsory treatment under
mental health legislation in Scotland, a rise
of around 3% from the previous year. Of
these, 236 were admissions under criminal
procedures. Only a quarter of all episodes of
compulsion lasted for more than 28 days.
In England, the population detained in hospitals
under the Mental Health Act (MHA) at the end
of March 2013 was 16,989, a slight decrease
(3%) from the previous year. However, there
were 50,408 detentions under the act during
the year, suggesting that the duration of MHA
detentions have fallen but their frequency
increased7. In 2012–13 there were also
11,887 applications completed for deprivation
of liberty under the (Deprivation of Liberty
Safeguards (DoLS) framework introduced in
2009–108.This is a 4% increase on the 11,382
DoLS applications in 2011–12. In Scotland, there
were 3,003 individuals subject to compulsory
measures under mental health legislation in
January 2013, around a third of whom were
subject to community compulsory treatment.
7 Health and Social Care Information Centre (2013) Inpatients formally detained in hospitals under the Mental Health Act
1983, and patients subject to supervised community treatment: Annual Report, England, 2013. 30 October 2013.
8 Health and Social Care Information Centre (2013) Mental Capacity Act 2005, Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards Assessments
(England): Annual Report, 2012/2013. August 2013
13
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