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political opinion137, especially if there is a risk he/she would be subject to torture or inhuman or
degrading treatment or punishment in the territory where he/she should be deported, shall be
treated in accordance with the Law on Asylum.
A foreigner who expresses intent to seek asylum in the Republic of Serbia shall be registered and,
if necessary, searched for identity documents, after which he/she shall be issued a certificate of
intent to seek asylum. The certificate shall contain a photograph and other biometric data.
A foreigner who expresses intent to seek asylum shall be sent to an Asylum Centre138 (“Centre”)
and instructed to report to an authorised officer of the Centre or the Asylum Office within 72
hours; alternatively, if the conditions set out in the Law on Asylum are met, he/she shall be
escorted to the Centre by police officers without delay.
Asylum Centres should be established and organised with the sole aim of ensuring an efficient
asylum-seeking process.
The existing number of available places at the Asylum Centres should be increased to enable
accommodation and provision of various forms of care to all foreign nationals who referred or
escorted to the Centres under the Law on Asylum, for which purpose the required amount of
funds shall be allocated from the budget of the Republic of Serbia.
A foreign national referred or escorted to the Centre shall be provided with accommodation and
support in accordance with the applicable regulations and standards, including in particular
provision of appropriate accommodation, meals, hygiene, communication in a language he/she
can understand, provision of health care and social support, means to satisfy his/her cultural
and religious needs etc.
Underage foreign nationals shall be placed at the Centre together with their parents, except
where the guardianship authority in charge considers that other placement arrangements would
be more beneficial for the child.
Authorised officers of the Centre shall abolish the practice of granting asylum-seekers leaves of
absence outside of the Centre.
The Centres shall abolish the practice of “keeping” rooms or beds for foreigners who leave their
premises for any reason. Any beds vacated by their previous occupants shall be allocated
without delay to newly-received foreign nationals referred or escorted to the Centre.
The Police Directorate of the Ministry of Interior shall form an Asylum Office as an independent
organisational unit outside of the Border Police Administration, provide a sufficient number of
authorised officers, give them appropriate training and provide them with the resources they
need in their work.
The Asylum Office shall introduce daily duty shifts of its authorised officers at each Centre.
An authorised officer of the Asylum Office shall register a foreigner who expressed intent to seek
asylum immediately upon admission at the Centre in accordance with the Law on Asylum, after
which the foreign national shall be issued an identity card and the officer shall examine, on a
Except in cases when there is reasonable suspicion that a foreigner might pose a security threat for the
Republic of Serbia or if he/she has been convicted of a felony by a valid and enforceable judgement, which
makes him/her a threat to public order.
138 The Centre to which an asylum-seeker will be referred or escorted to will be determined jointly by the
Asylum Office and the Commissariat for Refugees and Migrations.
137
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