of the Health Insurance Act stipulates that they should be in force from the date of opening the
proceedings for granting a refugee status or a right of asylum.
In practice, although the persons seeking international protection are insured for health
purposes and are able to select a general practitioner, they prefer to seek primary medical care
and medicines through the healthcare offices of the centres.
For specialised medical care the persons are accompanied to medical specialists by NGO
assistants or seek medical services from doctors speaking their language. No problems were
found with the treatment of persons seeking international protection in hospitals. Of special
note are the children accommodated in the centres, who are visited by representatives of Sofia
Regional Health Inspectorate for annual vaccinations.
The NPM held interviews with different categories of persons seeking international
protection – men and families – on the quality of medical services. They stated to the NPM they
had had no problems and were satisfied with the medical care rendered.
The NPM established that action had been taken to amend and substitute the Rules
on the Conditions for Admission and the Internal Order in the closed-type facilities of
SAR with CoMs in accordance with the recommendations made by NPM in 2018.
According to the amendments to the above Rules approved by the Chairperson of SAR
on 19 April 2019, the Ombudsman’s recommendation for ensuring minimum living space for
every person accommodated in closed-type premises in Busmantsi neighbourhood were
implemented.
Another Ombudsman’s recommendation in the capacity as NPM pertains to statutory
regulation of the time for stay in the open air. The present wording of Article 13(1)(5) of the
Rules stipulates that foreigners accommodated in closed-type premises are entitled to no less
than one hour access to open air spaces. The NPM welcomes the action taken and recommends
SAR to ensure other activities so as to engage the time of foreigners.
In addition, a change was made in relation to preliminary meetings of foreigners with a
lawyer. After the NPM recommendation, an express wording was included on the possibility
for a meeting with a lawyer to be conducted outside the preliminary regulated time slots in case
of emergencies.
In relation to the recommendation for the List of authorised items to be set out in a public
legal instrument, it should be noted that the List was included as an integral part of the Rules.
A new text was created, Article 20 of the Rules, stating expressly that the Ombudsman
is entitled to access to closed-type premises at any time, without the need of prior notification.
As regards the recommendation to properly arrange the medical care in CTP in
Busmantsi, the NPM was informed that a cooperation agreement was concluded between SAR
and the Ministry of Interior to that end, by virtue of which doctors from SCTAF in Busmantsi
render primary out-patient care to the persons accommodated in the CTP in Busmantsi.
In regard to the NPM recommendation for building video surveillance in all centres of
SAR with CoMs, it was found that the existing system was updated and upgraded.
Unaccompanied children seeking or granted protection:
Monitoring the rights of unaccompanied minors seeking or granted protection is a major
focus of the work of the NPM. For 2019, the NPM notes down an improvement of the care
provided by the public institutions to unaccompanied minors.
31
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents