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In the Reception Centre for Aliens, access to hot water and personal hygiene was ensured. People may
spend as much time as they want in the fresh air. The warden and police officers bought two mobile
phones that are available to aliens, who are obliged to buy credit in order to use it. In addition, family
and third parties can call them on the official fixed phone of the Reception Centre.
8. CPT PRINCIPLE
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the competent public authorities and all facilities where persons are
deprived of their liberty in the territory of the Council of Europe should ensure that in cases of
isolation a detained person, who is infected or is suspected of being infected by the COVID-19 virus,
should be provided with meaningful contact every day.
NPM FINDING
There were no infected persons in the visited facilities on the day of the visit. Persons suspected of being
infected were tested and the results were negative.
9. CPT PRINCIPLE
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the competent public authorities and all facilities where persons are
deprived of their liberty in the territory of the Council of Europe must fully respect the fundamental
safeguards against the ill-treatment of persons in the custody of law enforcement officials (access to a
lawyer, access to a doctor, notification of custody) in all circumstances and at all times; precautionary
measures (such as requiring persons with symptoms to wear protective masks) may be appropriate in
some circumstances.
NPM FINDING
Fundamental safeguards against ill-treatment are applied in all visited correctional institutions and none
of the measures adopted in connection with the outbreak refer to the exercise of these rights of persons
deprived of their liberty.8
Addressing the Protector of Citizens as a mechanism of external control in addition to the existing
complaint mechanisms within the Administration, as well as addressing the penal sanctions enforcement
judge, function smoothly. The Protector of Citizens regularly receives complaints from persons deprived
of their liberty, and in order to monitor their treatment, the NPM has introduced a special telephone line,
which is available daily from 8 am to 10 pm.
10. CPT PRINCIPLE
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the competent public authorities and all facilities where persons are
deprived of their liberty in the territory of the Council of Europe must enable monitoring by
independent bodies, including National Preventive Mechanisms (NPMs) and the CPT over all places
of detention including places where persons are kept in quarantine. All monitoring bodies should
however take every precaution to observe the ‘do no harm’ principle, in particular when dealing with
older persons and persons with pre-existing medical conditions.
NPM FINDING
The said principle is complied with in all visited facilities. As already mentioned,9 the visited facilities
have achieved full cooperation with the NPM Team and enabled it to act without hindrance in accordance
with its mandate. In addition, the NPM received in writing all the information requested from the
Administration for the Enforcement of Penal Sanctions on the measures taken.
See more about how lawyer’s visits to correctional institutions are organized within the NPM findings on compliance with 4th
CPT Principle.
9 See Chapter 2.3. Cooperation between officials and the NPM Team.
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