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► centers for migrants: ● inadequate accommodation conditions (at the Albița
Detention and Triage Center, Vaslui county, the 3 accommodation rooms had a poor hygiene,
were poorly furnished with a table and two benches fixed to the floor, without a system of
video surveillance and door with bars; one of the triage rooms had a large window, facing the
outside of the Border Police building, covered with bars, but which could not be opened for
ventilation, and no ventilation or air conditioning systems were installed in the room; the toilet
was located opposite the restraint and triage room, and could be used only upon request, under
the supervision of the staff); ● medical assistance was not insured 24/7. (at the Albița
Detention and Triage Center, Vaslui county, there were no medical staff employed and they
were no medical office, no treatment room, no isolation room for patients with infectious
diseases); ● lack of interpreters (for example, the Rădăuţi Regional Center had a contract with
an interpreter, but it did not cover all the necessary languages; a solution adopted by the
representatives of the center was to contract an interpreter for the necessary languages through
online technology; a cause of the interpreters' refusal to provide interpretation services was
the insufficient remuneration - 23 lei / hour); ● some of the forms signed by the aliens, used
by the administration of the center and by the nongovernmental organizations that provided
services to the aliens in the center were written in Romanian (the NPM considers that it is
necessary to translate all the documents to be signed by foreigners, in a language of
international circulation, to be known to them, to let them know what they sign); ● the aliens
did not know enough about their rights as asylum seekers during their stay in the center (the
Center for Asylum Seekers Șomcuta Mare, Maramureș County).
► penitentiaries: ● overcrowding of detention rooms (for example, in Pelendava
Penitentiary, some rooms provided only 2.36 m2 / detainee; in the penitentiary the occupancy
rate was 119.20%); ● improper accommodation conditions (in the Găești Penitentiary, the
rooms located on the ground floor of the detention units were very cold, in some rooms where
there were bunk beds on two levels, the space between the two beds was very small, the
furniture was insufficient and degraded, harmful insects were found; the privacy of the
detainees in some toilets was not ensured; the walking yards had no cover, the personal
hygiene products were of poor quality); ● deficiencies in the selection of prisoners for work
(of the 343 persons deprived of liberty at the time of the visit to the Pelendava Penitentiary,
246 persons were selected for conducting lucrative activities; given that some detainees
refused to participate in such activities , The NPM considers that it is necessary to carry out
permanent campaigns to motivate them; also, there were no qualifications and requalifications in the existing fields of activity, depending on their options and skills); ●
regarding the application of disciplinary sanctions, it was found in some cases the
classification of a high number of disciplinary investigation files (in the Pelendava
Penitentiary, the Disciplinary Commission closed 32 files out of the 125 that were open); ●
applying the disciplinary sanction of isolation for persons with mental disorders; ● the lack of
a proper space for conducting the psychotherapy, properly equipped, which will ensure the
confidentiality of the professionality of the act.
Regarding the transfers of detainees, the NPM found that at the level of the Găești
Penitentiary there were many transfers of persons from the region of Moldova, which,
considering the number of persons and the custody time (the custody periods exceeded 12-18
months) had become a rule, which significantly affected maintaining the connection with the
family and the social and family reintegration. According to the response communicated by
the leaders of the Ministry of Justice and the National Administration of Penitentiaries to the
recommendations of the People's Advocate, since the number of detainees, grouped by their
origin areas does not cover the whole territory of the country, meaning that the counties
PEOPLE’S ADVOCATE
ANNUAL REPORT 2019
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