CCPR/C/129/D/2445/2014
material presented by the Prosecutor General’s Office showed that no authorization to travel
outside of the colony had ever been issued to the author.
6.4
The Kyrgyz authorities applied no prejudicial attitude against the author, as is shown
by the application of three general amnesty acts in his case and the reduction of his sentence;
by his transfer from a colony with a strict regime to a colony settlement benefiting from
mobility without a convoy; but also by the absence of complaints about the use of physical
force or about medical assistance.
6.5
When arrested in Moscow, the author was not registered as a migrant and had no work
permit in the Russian Federation. No convincing or truthful information was presented in
court that would constitute grounds for believing that, upon return, the author would be
subjected to torture or unlawful treatment in the context of his criminal prosecution.
6.6
The State party adds that the court found no grounds for not believing the guarantees
presented by the Kyrgyz Prosecutor General’s Office in accordance with the provisions of
the Convention on Legal Aid and Legal Relations in Civil, Family and Criminal Cases.
6.7
On the basis of the above, on 9 April 2014 the Moscow City Court confirmed as lawful
and grounded the ruling of the Deputy Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation allowing
the author’s extradition.
6.8
On 25 July 2014, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, on appeal, confirmed
the decision of the Moscow City Court of 9 April 2014, noting that, in accordance with the
decision of the Moscow office of the Federal Migration Service of 4 March 2014, the author’s
asylum application had been rejected.
6.9
The State party observes that the materials that formed the basis for the decision
allowing the extradition contain no information to show that the author faces a personal risk
of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment upon return. No such information
was presented to the court of appeal either.
6.10 Following his extradition from the Russian Federation to Kyrgyzstan, according to
information from the Kyrgyz Prosecutor General’s Office, on 3 December 2014, the Osh City
Court found the author guilty of abscondment from a place of deprivation of liberty under
article 336 (1) of the Criminal Code, and, taking into account the remaining prison term to
be served, sentenced him to 2 years and 7 months’ imprisonment in a penitentiary colony
with a strict regime. The court took into account the time the author had spent in pretrial
detention, amounting to 1 year, 3 months and 8 days. The judgment of 3 December 2014 was
not appealed and entered into force. During the investigation and the trial, the author was
represented by a lawyer, Ms. D. Neither the author nor his legal counsel filed any complaints
whatsoever to the administration of the pretrial detention centre regarding cruel treatment.
6.11 After the completion of his prison term, on 5 January 2015, the author was released,
and he left for Tajikistan.
6.12 The State party concludes by noting that there are no grounds for believing that, upon
return to Kyrgyzstan, the author was subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading
treatment or punishment.
Issues and proceedings before the Committee
Consideration of admissibility
7.1
Before considering any claim contained in a communication, the Committee must
decide, in accordance with rule 97 of its rules of procedure, whether it is admissible under
the Optional Protocol to the Covenant.
7.2
In accordance with article 5 (2) (a) of the Optional Protocol, the Committee shall not
consider any communication from an individual unless it has ascertained that the same matter
is not being examined under another procedure of international investigation or settlement.
7.3
The Committee has ascertained that an application on the author’s behalf, including a
request for interim measures of protection to stop his extradition from the Russian Federation
to Kyrgyzstan, was submitted to the European Court of Human Rights on 25 June 2014. The
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