The Status of the Death Penalty
in the OSCE Area
For the purpose of this paper, each participating State has been classified as abolitionist, partly abolitionist, de facto abolitionist or retentionist, according to the status of
the death penalty in the relevant state’s law and practice.
Abolitionist: The death penalty has been abolished for all crimes.
Fifty OSCE participating States are abolitionist:
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Albania
Andorra
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Canada
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
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Holy See
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kyrgyzstan
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Malta
Moldova
Monaco
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
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San Marino
Serbia
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan