A/60/316
6.
With respect to fact-finding missions, the Special Rapporteur undertook a visit
to Georgia, including the territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, from 19 to
25 February 2005 (a preliminary note on the visit was contained in document
E/CN.4/2005/62/Add.3, and the final report will be presented to the Commission on
Human Rights at its sixty-second session). The Special Rapporteur expressed his
appreciation to the Government for the full cooperation it extended to him. He
concluded, among other things, that torture and ill-treatment by law enforcement
officials still exists in Georgia, and that conditions of detention are, in general, poor.
Accordingly, a number of recommendations were addressed to the Government and
the de facto authorities of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
7.
From 6 to 9 June 2005, the Special Rapporteur undertook a visit to Mongolia.
The Special Rapporteur expressed his appreciation to the Government for the
cooperation extended to him. He concluded that torture persists, particularly in
police stations and pre-trial detention facilities. Concern was expressed at the
secrecy surrounding the application of the death penalty, especially the absence of
any official data. The deplorable conditions on death row and the lack of
notification of families, among other things, amount to torture, in the view of the
Special Rapporteur. In this regard, the Special Rapporteur, having received serious
and credible allegations that persons on death row are detained in isolation and are
kept handcuffed and shackled throughout their detention, regrets that prison
authorities denied him access to these individuals despite the Government’s
authorization of unimpeded access to detention facilities. The Special Rapporteur
subsequently learned that one individual, Seded Bataa, had died in custody and he
requested the Government to undertake a prompt and effective investigation into the
circumstances surrounding the death. During the visit, he also found that the
treatment of prisoners serving 30-year terms in isolation to be inhuman. The report
on the visit will be submitted to the Commission at the sixty-second session.
8.
On the question of pending visits, for the remainder of 2005, visits to Nepal
and China are expected to take place in September and November 2005,
respectively. An invitation to participate in a workshop on the implementation of the
Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture in October 2005 was received
from the Government of Mexico.
9.
The Special Rapporteur continued to actively consider previous invitations for
fact-finding visits extended by the Governments of Paraguay and Bolivia. Moreover,
positive indications for future visits were received from the Governments of Côte
d’Ivoire (first requested in 2005) and the Russian Federation with respect to the
Republic of Chechnya (2000).
10. He regrets that despite long-standing requests, invitations have not been
received from the Governments of Algeria (1997), Egypt (1996), India (1993),
Indonesia (1993), Israel (2002), Tunisia (1998), and Turkmenistan (2003). The
Special Rapporteur regrets that no invitation has yet been received from the
Government of the United States of America with respect to the joint request made
with the Special Rapporteur on the independence of judges and lawyers, the
Chairperson-Rapporteur of the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention and the
Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest
attainable standard of physical and mental health to visit persons detained on
grounds of alleged terrorism or other violations in Iraq, Afghanistan and the
Guantánamo Bay military base (see E/CN.4/5/5, annex I). However, he is confident
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