National Dialogue
It was important for the Parliamentary
Ombudsman to acquire
› an overview of implemented and planned
infection control measures applicable to
those deprived of their liberty during the
COVID-19 pandemic
› information about the consequences of
temporary legislation adopted during the
COVID-19 pandemic
› knowledge of the consequences of
infection control measures for the human
rights situation of those deprived of their
liberty
In March, we contacted a number of civil society
agencies and authority bodies, including super
visory authorities. This was mainly carried out
by telephone; however, letters were sent to the
Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Health and
Care Services and the Ministry of Children and
Families. It was important for the Parliamentary
Ombudsman to acquire an overview of implement
ed and planned infection control measures for
those deprived of their liberty during the COVID-19
pandemic, information on any temporary changes
to regulations, and knowledge of the consequences
of infection control measures for those deprived of
their liberty.
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In parallel we worked on disseminating informa
tion. In May, we set up an information page on our
website about our work and COVID-19. The page
contained information about the NPM’s efforts
during the pandemic, national and international
resources, and news from international human
rights bodies, among them the European Commit
tee for the Prevention of Torture and the UN
Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture.
As we temporarily suspended visits in March, it
was important for us to develop a methodology
that would enable us to resume visits to places of
deprivation of liberty in line with infection control
guidelines. To this end we had a constructive dia
logue with the Norwegian Institute of Public Health.
Competence development via external experts
In the autumn of 2020, we developed internal
competence concerning risk issues and regu
lations within the two new sectors in which we
conducted visits. This concerned care homes for
elderly in which residents in some cases can be
admitted without their consent, or de facto be held
back involuntarily. Additionally, it was necessary to
enhance the NPM’s competence on legislation and
conditions for persons with intellectual disabilities
who receive municipal health and care services in
their own homes. Some of those who receive these
services experience circumstances similar to an
institution, including practices that are so intrusive
that the NPM considers them to be covered by the
OPCAT mandate. External experts with a high level
of expertise were engaged to hold five lectures for
the NPM staff (for an exhaustive list of lectures,
see Activities 2020).
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