E/CN.4/1994/31
page 40
Information transmitted to the Government
173. By letter dated 26 August 1993 the Special Rapporteur advised the
Government that he had received information on 17 cases of torture reported to
have occurred in the country. These cases are described in the following
paragraphs.
174. Wilson Méndez was arrested by members of the army on 26 October 1992 in
the city of Doncello, department of Caquetá, on suspicion of belonging to the
opposition group Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC). He was
taken to the Florencia Battalion where he was reportedly shot in the legs and
had to be transferred to María Inmaculada hospital where he underwent surgery.
According to witnesses, while he was in hospital the soldiers guarding him
struck him with their weapons, inflicting fresh injuries to his legs. The
medical personnel who attempted to intervene reportedly received death
threats.
175. Luis Fernando Martínez and his wife Sonebia Pinzón Herrera had their
house in Sabaneta, department of Santander, broken into during the night of
7 November 1992 by a group of five soldiers from Mobile Brigade No. 2. Luis
Fernando Martínez was taken to prison and his wife, Sonebia Pinzón, and her
two-year-old daughter, Marcela Becerra Pinzón, were reportedly raped by the
soldiers. Subsequent medical examinations were said to have confirmed these
reports. According to the information received, four soldiers from
Anti-Guerrilla Battalion No. 18 ("Cimarrones"), connected with Mobile Brigade
No. 2, were detained on accusations of child abuse, rape and conspiracy to
break the law.
176. Heberto Sánchez Tamayo, Diego Miguel Hernández and Astrid Liliana
Rodríguez were part of a group of 18 persons travelling on a river boat from
Tres Esquinas to Cartagena del Chairá in the municipality of San Vicente del
Caguán, department of Caquetá, on 20 March 1993. The boat was reportedly
intercepted outside Puerto La Reforma by members of the army’s Mobile Brigade
No. 1, who forced some of the passengers, including the above-mentioned
persons, to strip off their clothes and disembark. These persons were then
interrogated on guerrilla activities in the area and tortured, in particular
by suffocation in the mud of the river. Heberto Sánchez and Diego Hernández
had their arms and knees twisted and were hung upside down. Astrid Rodríguez
was beaten on the feet with a hammer, had soap stuffed in her mouth and her
breasts crushed. They were then transferred to Battalion No. 36 ("Montaña
Cazadores") at San Vicente del Caguán where Astrid Rodríguez was subjected to
further maltreatment.
177. Gilberto Jurado Alvarán, and Henri Cardona, were arrested
on 3 August 1993 on the road from Fortul to Arauquita, department of Arauca,
by members of the Reveiz Pizarro de Saravena Battalion of the Mechanized
Cavalry. They were taken to Simon Bolívar School of Vereda "La Salve" where,
they were reportedly beaten severely. Mr. Jurado was reportedly also
subjected to drowning attempts in a nearby lake. Before being released four
days later, they were forced to sign a declaration stating that they had been
well treated.
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