E/CN.4/1991/17
page 41
Urgent messages
128. On 5 January 1990, the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent message to the
Government of Peru concerning Victor Taype Zuniga, President of the Peruvian
National Mining Federation, who was arrested on 20 November 1989 in
Huancavelica by members of the police. After having been held incommunicado
for two weeks at Technical Police Headquarters, Mr. Taype Zuniga was
transferred to Huancavelica Prison, where he is now being detained. While
being held at Technical Police Headquarters, he was allegedly severely beaten
and tortured with electric shocks. He was also reported to have been forced
to sign a statement incriminating himself and compelled to have his photograph
taken with sheets of propaganda in favour of the armed struggle.
129. On 11 October 1990, the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent message to the
Government of Peru concerning Mr. Constantino Saavedra Munoz, secretary of the
Agricultural Federation, who was arrested by military personnel in his home in
the city of Ayacucho on 1 October 1990 and taken to Los Cabitos Military
Barracks, where he is being held incommunicado. It has been indicated that he
was arrested in July 1987 by civil defence officials and that, when he was
released, he had a broken arm and sores on his back from burns made with
lighted cigarettes. For this reason, there is concern about the security and
physical integrity of Constantino Saavedra Munoz following his recent arrest.
130. On 24 October 1990, the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent message to the
Government of Peru concerning Mr. Victor Taype Zuniga, President of the
Peruvian National Mining Federation. According to information received
recently, Mr. Taype Zuniga was released on 14 March 1990 after the
Huancavelica examining magistrate ordered that he should be released and that
the accusation against him for advocacy of terrorism should be withdrawn.
However, the Huancavelica Prosecutor ordered that the case should be re-opened
and issued a new arrest warrant. Since Mr Taype Zuniga was reportedly
subjected to severe torture during his detention in November 1989 at Technical
Police Headquarters in Huancavelica, including electric shocks, there is
concern about his security and physical integrity as a result of the new
arrest.
131. On 12 November 1990, the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent message to the
Government of Peru concerning the following persons: Jorge Lozano Vasquez,
Alejandro Pinedo Arce, Jose Garcia Saavedra, Damian Flores Vela,
Warren Trigozo Garcia, Cesar Saavedra Grandez, Mauro Flores Sanchez,
Edgar Vilcarromero Tangoa, Hugo Garcia Rodriguez, Eleazar Garcia Armas and
Javier Tuanama Valera. According to the information received, these persons
were arrested between 16 and 21 October 1990 by members of the army and taken
to Mariscal Caceres Military Base in Tarapato, San Martin Province, where they
are still being held incommunicado. Concern has been expressed that they
might be tortured, since cases of torture reportedly occurred at that military
base in the past.
Letters
132. On 6 June 1990, the Special Rapporteur sent a letter to the Government of
Peru transmitting information on complaints of cases of torture, as described
below:
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