E/CN.4/1991/17
page 8
Bangladesh
Letters and Government replies
27. On 6 June 1990 the Special Rapporteur addressed a letter to the
Government of Bangladesh transmitting information alleging that several cases
of deaths in custody, allegedly as a result of torture, occurred in the
country in recent months. The following cases were reported:
(a) Shahidul Islam, arrested on 31 May 1989 at his home in Bara Bail
Danga village, by the Kotwali Police, Jessore District, on suspicion of being
in possession of weapons. He was allegedly tortured on two occasions at the
Kotwali District Police Station. On 2 June 1989 he died in hospital. A
post-mortem report said that the death was caused by "trauma in different
parts of the body";
(b) Ofazuddin, from Laduakunda village, Dhamrai District, was arrested
in late June 1989 and charged with murder. After being interrogated and
allegedly tortured he became unconscious and was admitted to hospital. He
died a month later. A doctor at Dhamrai Hospital stated that when Ofazuddin
was brought in he was unconscious and had difficulty in breathing, and that
there were wounds on his head, arms and legs. A complaint was reportedly
filed and a judicial inquiry was held on 27 September 1989, but the outcome
was not reported;
(c) Khoka Mia, from Mukuddapur village, Kaharol Sub-Division, was
arrested in June 1989 along with a teacher named Animesh Roy and others on
unspecified charges and taken to Kaharol Police Station, where they were
allegedly beaten up and tortured. Khoka Mia reportedly died as a result of the
torture and Animesh Roy suffered from a broken leg. Eight policemen were
charged in connection with that case but it was not known whether the trial
had taken place;
(d) Wazed Ali, a rickshaw puller who had been detained on charges of
banditry, died on 7 February 1990 at the Kotwali Police Station,
Jessore District, allegedly as a result of beatings and torture.
28. On 9 July 1990 the Government of Bangladesh replied, stating that the
allegations were "misconceived, distorted, misleading" and did "not relate to
the facts". The Government provided further details about the four cases
transmitted to it. With regard to Shahidul Islam it was stated that during
his detention he told the law-enforcing agencies that he had been suffering
from tuberculosis for some time and accordingly, he was sent to the hospital
in Jessore for medical treatment. He died in hospital on 2 June 1989. The
post-mortem said "there was no injury or trauma on his body", and the report
was submitted to the judicial Magistrate who confirmed the veracity of the
post—mortem report. "Though there was no evidence of misbehaviour on the part
of the police officer... he was, however, transferred from the Kotwali Police
Station by the Police administration." As regards Mr. Ofazuddin, "during the
time of his arrest, he tried to flee to escape from the arrest, but the angry
public caught him. Unfortunately, due to the emotive nature of the situation,
a commotion took place and this resulted in violence and Ofazuddin was
injured". In spite of medical treatment he died on 7 August 1989.
Mr. Khoka Mia was arrested on 6 June 1989 for his alleged involvement in a
robbery. "Regrettably, the police officials were rather rough and manhandled