Overview of the National Preventive Mechanism
commission heads and the commission members expires on 1 July 2021 and
a public vacancy notice including viewing all of the applications as well as
the subsequent planning and scheduling of the hearings have to be completed
before the new candidates can start their work .
1.5.2
Six regional
commissions
The commissions
The NPM entrusts its multidisciplinary commissions (see Annex) with the
tasks they have to perform to fulfil the NPM’s responsibilities. If required, the
regional commissions may involve experts from other specialist areas provided
that members of another commission are not available for this purpose. The
commissions are organised according to regional criteria. They usually consist
of eight members and one commission head respectively.
1.5.3
Human Rights Advisory Council
The Human Rights Advisory Council was established as an advisory body. It
is comprised of representatives from NGOs and federal ministries as well as
representations from the Laender (see Annex). The Human Rights Advisory
Council makes recommendations on NPM’s work, which however is operated
autonomously by the NPM. Its expertise is consulted in selecting monitoring
focal points and working on specific human rights topics which, based on the
observations of the commissions, relate to problems that exceed the scope of
isolated cases.
1.6
International cooperation
The Austrian NPM is always interested in a spirited sharing of experience with
other NPMs.
Measures depriving
the liberty of immigrant
children
In preparation of his report to the 75th meeting of the UN General Assembly,
the UN Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants requested
contributions on the topic of measures that deprive liberty with a special focus
on the custody of immigrant children. The NPM explained the legal provisions
and political initiatives in Austria and provided information on examples of
good practice.
41st meeting of the SPT
In June 2020 the United Nations Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and
Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment (SPT) convened at a public
meeting, which could be followed online, for the first time. Ibrahim Salama,
Chief of the Human Rights Treaties Branch at the Office of the United Nations
High Commissioner for Human Rights, addressed the challenges posed by the
COVID-19 pandemic in his opening speech. The SPT was unable to make any
visits during the quarantine period. They were nevertheless active and provided
practical help to the NPMs on pandemic-related topics. The SPT Chairperson,
Malcolm Evans, reported that the OPCAT visiting programme was suffering
19