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e.g. by APT’s insistence on seeing “visits to places of detention … (as) the first step
of a holistic preventive strategy (which includes the analysis of) … the legal framework,
public policies, and institutions and actors involved.”18 In order to do so, it helps
to specifically consider the different dimensions (or “zoom levels” if you will)
which are relevant for the treatment of persons deprived of their liberty and
the conditions of detention:19
• The concrete functioning and management of the respective place of
detention
• The higher organisational/institutional arrangement, e.g. the ministry, the
central prison administration
• Law
• Public policies, e.g. with regard to public security
• Public awareness.
Questions for monitors
•
• How clear are the dimensions in which change needs to take place? Are
they clearly articulated in the monitor’s strategy for change?
• How much time is spent working on the different dimensions to achieve
the desired change?
• What dimension is addressed least? Why?
• In particular, how are the dimensions of public awareness and public
policies worked on?
• How can neglected dimensions be strengthened in a strategic approach?
2.3. See relations and connections instead of singular events/actors
Meaning of the principle - the basic idea
While the previous principle asks us to ‘look at the big picture’, this
principle directs us to explicitly focus on relationships and connections
instead of singular events and actors. The fundamental idea of systems
thinking is that everything is interconnected: Events, actors, structures
18. APT/IIHR, 234.
19. See BIM/HRIC, 93, where we have discussed these dimensions/levels as part of a systematic change
perspective to NPM follow-up actions.
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