CAT/C/58/D/627/2014
2.12 On 22 August 2014, the complainant applied for interim measures to the European
Court of Human Rights. On 27 August 2014, the Court rejected his request.1 In this
connection, the complainant states that his application to the Court was rejected as
inadmissible without a reason, and that his case has therefore not been examined by any
international court of settlement.
The complaint
3.
The complainant claims that by deporting him to Bangladesh, the State party would
violate article 3 of the Convention. Owing to his involvement in Jamaat-e-Islami, which is
prohibited from participating in elections in Bangladesh, he fears persecution by his
political opponents there. He asserts that his opponents have already subjected him to
torture once by beating, stabbing and burning him with cigarettes, resulting in his
hospitalization. He argues that because of widespread corruption in Bangladesh, he cannot
rely on the authorities for protection, because both the police and other authorities will be
used as a tool against him. The complainant also maintains that nothing supports the
statement of the Swedish authorities that the threat against his life would have diminished
after eight years.
State party’s observations on admissibility and the merits
4.1
On 27 March 2015, the State party submitted its observations on admissibility and
the merits. As to admissibility, the State party refers to article 22 (5) (a) of the Convention
and observes that it follows from the complainant’s submissions that he has previously
lodged an application before the European Court of Human Rights, in which he also made
claims about the alleged risk he would be subjected to if returned to Bangladesh. Thus, his
application before the Court and his complaint before the Committee refer to the same
parties, same facts and the same substantive rights, i.e. the same matter.2
4.2
Contrary to the complainant’s view, the European Court of Human Rights has
examined the complaint within the meaning of article 22 (5) (a) of the Convention.
According to the decision of the Court, the application was inadmissible as his complaint,
in the light of the material on file, did not disclose any appearance of a violation of the
rights and freedoms set out in the European Convention on Human Rights or its protocols.
Thus, the State party holds that the wording of the decision by the Court strongly indicates
that the complainant’s application was declared inadmissible for reasons related to the
substance of his application, rather than on purely procedural grounds. Accordingly, the
State party considers that the Court has examined the complainant’s application within the
meaning of article 22 (5) (a) of the Convention3 and therefore the present complaint is
inadmissible pursuant to article 22 (5) (a).4
1
2
3
4
4
The case file contains a copy of the decision of the Court of 27 August 2014. In the decision, the
Court states, inter alia, the following: “In addition, in the light of all the material in its possession, and
insofar as the matters complained of were within its competence, the Court …, sitting in a singlejudge formation, found that they did not disclose any appearance of violation of the rights and
freedoms set out in the Convention or its Protocols and declared your application inadmissible”.
The State party refers to communications No. 305/2006, A.R.A. v. Sweden, decision adopted on
30 April 2007, paras. 6.1 and 6.2, and 140/1999, A.G. v. Sweden, decision adopted on 2 May 2000,
paras. 6.2 and 7.
The State party refers to Human Rights Committee communications No. 989/2001, Kollar v. Austria,
decision on admissibility adopted on 30 July 2003, para. 8.4, and No. 584/1994, Valentijn v. France,
decision on admissibility adopted on 22 July 1996, para. 5.2.
The State party refers to A.G. v. Sweden, paras. 6.2 and 7, and A.R.A. v. Sweden, paras. 6.1 and 6.2.