Photo: Rune Sævig, Bergens Tidende.
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NORWEGIAN PARLIAMENTARY OMBUDSMAN
National Preventive Mechanism
ANNUAL REPORT 2018
Visits to prevent torture
The NPM visits facilities all over Norway where people
are, or could be, deprived of their liberty. This includes
public and private institutions and facilities. In 2018,
we visited prisons, child welfare institutions, and
mental healthcare institutions. We also followed up
places visited previous years, including the detention
center at Trandum. Several other sectors fall within
our mandate, but priorities have been necessary in
line with available resources.
The NPM does not replace the role of supervisory
bodies. All of the sectors in which we conduct
visits have dedicated bodies that are responsible for
ongoing supervision. The NPM is in dialogue with
these bodies in connection with its visits and can
also make recommendations to them.
Mapping and information gathering before visits
As a rule, the places we visit are not informed about
when the visit will take place. Most are notified that
a visit will take place within a period of two to four
months. This enables the NPM to gather information
from several sources before the visit. Key sources in
this phase include documents from the place to be
visited, the supervisory authorities, official authorities,
and other relevant bodies. The NPM has access
to all necessary information that is relevant to the
conditions in places of detention. Examples include
administrative decisions, patient records, statistics,
and internal documents on operations. The NPM
maintains the right to conduct fully unannounced
visits where this is most conducive to achieve the
prevention objective.
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