‘Establishing Oman Ammunition Production Company and a Factory for Light Arms Ammunitions‘, Oman News Agency http://www.omannews.gov.om/ona/english/newsDetails.jsp?newsID=159215 20/1/2013. xlix ‘Light munition plant opened, to meet Oman needs‘, http://timesofoman.com/article/134353 16/5/2018 l ‘Light munition plant opened, to meet Oman needs’, May 16, 2018, http://beta.timesofoman.com/article/134353/Oman/Light-munition-plant-opened-to-meet-Oman-needsa accessed 11/03/2019 li ARTICLE DSA 2018 - La compagnie Oman Munition Production Company (OMPC – Oman, 04/05/2018, https://www.defense.gouv.fr/ema/sitta/les-salons-precedents/dsa-2018/article-dsa-2018, accessed 11/3/2019 lii OMPC exhibition stand and company catalogue, February 2019, distributed at IDEX 2019. On file in Omega archive. liii Abikir Engineering Industries Company catalogue, (undated), distributed at IDEX 2019, February 2019. On file in Omega archive. liv Jane's Ammunition Handbook 2009-2010, p243. lv Kaha Company for Chemical Industries catalogue, distributed at IDEX 2019, February 2019, on file in Omega archive. lvi Condor Non Lethal Tecnologies Products http://www.condornaoletal.com.br/eng/produtos.php accessed 7/3/2019. lvii Brazilian Ministry of Development, Industry and Foreign Trade. Ministério do Desenvolvimento, Indústria e Comércio Exterior, http://www.mdic.gov.br accessed 8/3/2019. lviii Trade data for Nova Iguacu, via http://comexstat.mdic.gov.br/en/home and mapped at https://omegarf.carto.com/builder/9f049722-434f-459f-b78a-d640697a0ec2/embed lix A 2003 global survey of manufacturers and traders of law enforcement equipment undertaken in preparation for an Amnesty International report found 28 Chinese companies in this sector see: Amnesty International, Pain Merchants: Security equipment and its use in torture and other ill-treatment, 2003; in early 2014 this had risen to over 130 companies, see Omega Research Foundation and Amnesty International, China's Trade in Tools of Torture and Repression, 2014, available at https://omegaresearchfoundation.org/sites/default/files/uploads/Publications/asa170422014en%20%282%29.pdf and data for this paper on file in Omega Research Foundation archive. lx See https://omegaresearchfoundation.org/resources/arms-fairs for a mapping of attendance at major international arms and security trade fairs globally. lxi United Nations, Report to the Human Rights Council of the UN Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, Christof Heyns, A/HRC/26/36, , 1 April 2014, paragraph 101. lxii United Nations/Heyns C.(1 April 2014) op.cit., paragraph 106. lxiii Human Rights Council Resolution 25/38 [A/HRC/RES/25/38] (11 April 2014) lxiv Maina Kiai & Christof Heyns (4 February 2016) Joint report of the Special Rapporteur on the rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and of association and the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions on the proper management of assemblies [A/HRC/31/66] lxv Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Resource book on the use of force and firearms in law enforcement, 2017. Available at https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/ProfessionalInterest/UseOfForceAndFirearms.pdf lxvi A draft version of the Guidelines are available at https://www.geneva-academy.ch/joomlatools-files/docmanfiles/Geneva%20Guidelines%20on%20LessLethal%20Weapons%20and%20Related%20Equipment%20in%20Law%20Enforcement.pdf lxvii The Wassenaar Arrangement, About us, https://www.wassenaar.org/about-us/ (accessed 12 March 2019) lxviii Wassenaar Arrangement Secretariat, December 2017 https://www.wassenaar.org/control-lists/, accessed 8 March 2019 lxix Regulation (EU) 2019/125 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 January 2019 concerning trade in certain goods which could be used for capital punishment, torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, PE/59/2018/REV/1 lxx Global Alliance to end trade in goods used for torture and capital punishment, Political Declaration, New York, 18 September 2017, http://www.torturefreetrade.org/documents/170918_Political-Declaration-Torture-Free.pdf (accessed 12 March 2019) lxxi Alliance for Torture-Free Trade Joint Communique, 24 September 2018, https://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/un-new-york_en/51030/Alliance%20for%20TortureFree%20Trade%20Joint%20Communique%20-%2024%20September%202018 (accessed 12 March 2019) xlviii