opcat inspections 2011–2014
23
The inspections are broken down as follows:
Remand prisons 23, prisons 8, police detention facilities 52, LVM homes
11 (Care of Substance Misusers Act), LVU homes 4 (Care of Young Persons
Act), LRV 3 (Forensic Mental Care Act), LPT 3 (Compulsory Psychiatric
Care Act), and Migration Agency detention units 2.
LVU homes ; 4
LRV; 3
LPT; 3
Detention units; 2
Remand prisons; 23
LVM homes; 11
Prisons; 8
Police detention ; 52
The inspections in the period in question have led to the initiation of 22
enquiries.1
The inspections have revealed certain deficiencies in the treatment of inmates,
including the way in which coercive measures are used. It is also clear that
there are issues that need to be monitored over time. Having completed just
over 100 inspections, the ombudsmen have a good evidence base with which
to conduct a more systematic analysis of relevant issues. A selection of the
observations made about each authority are reproduced below.
The Swedish Police Authority
General background
The police service was previously divided into 21 independent police authorities and the National Police Board (RPS). Each police authority was headed
by a chief commissioner. The National Police Commissioner led the work at
RPS and the principal task was to coordinate police activities in Sweden and
allocate central government funding to the police authorities.
On 1 January 2015, the police service became a single authority under the
leadership of a National Police Commissioner.
In total, there are about 120 police detention facilities around the country.
Having prioritised inspections of police detention facilities, the ombudsmen
1 See page 59
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