ANNEX III Sample guidance for investigators when interviewing Guidelines for interviews of and about alleged perpetrators (APs) Investigators are requested to be aware of and to follow the recommendations below in order to support the process of identifying perpetrators and compiling dossiers. The list below is not exhaustive, and all investigators are kindly requested to share their concerns and suggestions for improvements. 1. General Interviews with military defectors and insiders constitute a primary source for AP identification. However, do not underestimate what a civilian – man or woman – could know about APs. Try as far as possible to collect multiple statements (two or more) on an AP’s involvement in the same incident, in the same location, on the same dates or with the same unit/service/armed group. Be aware that such interviewees may be motivated to mislead the investigation and to blame others while downplaying their own actions. If you believe the person may be implicated in crimes or violations: • Be cautious about pursuing lines of inquiry that could indicate your suspicions. • Be aware that you may find yourself disliking the person for what they have done, especially if you are familiar with the victims, but as an investigator you are obliged to remain objective and not allow such feelings to colour the interview. • Ensure that you have covered the consent and confidentiality assurances strictly in line with policy, with due regard to the guidance below. 118 ATTRIBUTING INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY