1. Deprivation of liberty in criminal cases 1.1 Number of persons implicated in offences, police custody measures and persons imprisoned Source: État 4001, Ministry of the Interior and ONDRP, series B. Aubusson. Field: Crimes and offences reported to the State Prosecutor’s Office by the police and gendarmerie (apart from traffic offences), Mainland France. Five-yearly averages from 1975 to 1999, followed by annual results. PERIOD PERSONS IMPLICATED IN OFFENCES CUSTODY MEASURES 1975-1979 593,005 221,598 1980-1984 806,064 294,115 251,119 42,997 95,885 1985-1989 809,795 327,190 270,196 56,994 92,053 1990-1994 740,619 346,266 284,901 61,365 80,149 1995-1999 796,675 388,895 329,986 58,910 64,219 2000 834,549 364,535 306,604 57,931 53,806 2001 835,839 336,718 280,883 55,835 50,546 2002 906,969 381,342 312,341 69,001 60,998 2003 956,423 426,671 347,749 78,922 63,672 2004 1,017,940 472,064 386,080 85,984 66,898 2005 1,066,902 498,555 404,701 93,854 67,433 2006 1,100,398 530,994 435,336 95,658 63,794 2007 1,128,871 562,083 461,417 100,666 62,153 2008 1,172,393 577,816 477,223 100,593 62,403 2009 1,174,837 580,108 479,728 100,380 59,933 2010 146,315 523,069 427,756 95,313 60,752 2011 1,172,547 453,817 366,833 86,984 61,274 2012 1,152,159 380,374 298,228 82,146 63,090 2013 1,106,022 365,368 284,865 80,503 55,629 2014 1,111,882 364,911 284,926 79,985 52,484 2015 1,089,782 352,897 272,065 80,832 34,814 2016 1,066,216 360,423 268,139 92,284 31,227 which lasted 24 hours or less 193,875 which lasted more than 24 hours 27,724 IMPRISONED PERSONS 79,554 Note: The sharp drop in numbers of people imprisoned from 2015 onwards appears above all to be due to the change in the way data is collected, following digitisation of procedural management. This figure used to include people referred to the State Prosecutor's Office but who were only subject to detainment in cells pending appearance before a judge. The new definition now only includes imprisoned persons. Reference: Temporary Detention Surveillance Committee, 2015-2016 Report, Paris, CSDP, 2016. 148