3. General recommendations concerning penal institutions
The CGLPL's recommendations followed by the responses from the Minister of Justice and the
Minister of Health are published in full in Appendix 4.
3.1
Autonomy, dignity and integrity
3.1.1
Right to autonomy
The CGLPL had recommended building small penal institutions which fostered the autonomy of
prisoners and fitting out communal living spaces in all penal institutions, not least to enable direct
purchases to be made in "stores" where internal payment cards were accepted.
The Minister of Justice explained that, on the basis of the principles adopted by the White
Paper on the Prison Estate25 these recommendations will be partly taken on board in the new
institutional construction programmes:
-
small "preparation for release" wings incorporating communal living spaces;
-
trustee wings, including in remand prisons, included in the planning framework for the
"15,000 programme" recently launched.
The CGLPL duly notes these measures but recommends that communal living spaces and
trustee wings also be set up in existing institutions. It also gives a reminder of its recommendation on
building small-scale institutions.
Build new institutions that are small in scale and extend "trustee wings", which include
communal living spaces and an open-door detention regime, to existing institutions.
Regarding the possibility of making in-store purchases and making provision for electronic
payment, the Minister of Justice mentions a number of practical hurdles (related to the infrastructure,
detention regime, storage, professional practices) but does not object to the idea in principle. It
therefore seems relevant to move forward in this direction on the basis of trials, perhaps, as suggested
by the Minister, in connection with the broader question of "digital technology in detention".
Test out a canteen regime in a few institutions based on "in-store" purchases and e-payment with
an internal card.
The CGLPL recommended setting up rules bearing on the internal assignment of prisoners on
the basis of an assessment of each one's ability to access autonomy and extending the "prisonerfacilitator" initiatives for helping new arrivals to settle in, "relational mediations" and joint staffprisoner training programmes.
The Minister of Justice explained that so-called "respect" units, aimed at fostering prisoner
autonomy, were currently being tested out. She highlighted the efforts on the part of the authorities to
ensure prisoners benefit from the social assistance and personal care services to which they are
entitled. She said that the question of autonomy is being addressed by the working group on health
provision for offenders and that tools for encouraging local partnerships to be established will be
distributed in 2018.
The CGLPL duly notes these plans.
25
White Paper on the Prison Estate, submitted to Jean-Jacques Urvoas, Minister of Justice, by Jean-René Lecerf, Chair of
the White Paper Committee - 4 April 2017
49
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