1. PLACES FOR HOLDING ARRESTED PERSONS IN THE POLICE (PHAPs) 1.1. The Minimum Rights of Persons Deprived of Liberty 1.1.1. 1.1.2. 1.1.3. 1.1.4. 1.1.5. From the moment of de facto placement under custody until the moment of entering the building of the body vested with the power to conduct the proceedings, a person deprived of liberty shall have the right to know the reason for his deprivation of liberty and to remain silent. From the moment of entering the building of the body vested with the power to conduct the proceedings, a person deprived of liberty shall have the right:  To be notified immediately of the reasons for his deprivation of liberty;  To remain silent;  To notify immediately a person of his choosing about the deprivation of liberty, such as family members, friends, the consular service, and others;  To meet with an advocate; and  To undergo a medical examination if he so demands, including medical examination by a doctor of his choosing. The right to have an advocate shall include communication and confidential meetings with the advocate, as well as the presence of the latter during activities such as interrogations. Medical examinations shall be performed outside of the PHAP staff’s sound and, unless the doctor demands the opposite, the PHAP staff’s sight. The examination results shall be properly documented by the examining doctor and made available to the person deprived of liberty and to his advocate. 11