69
Visits in 2019
Bergen Hospital Health Trust, Sandviken Psychiatric Clinic
The clinic has also stated that the segregation
units shall be designed so that the patients can
take part in meaningful social interaction, and
that the clinic will alter the segregation units and
establish segregated living rooms in the units.
The clinic has also decided to discontinue the
use of rooms set up with restraint beds that
were located in the segregation units during the
Parliamentary Ombudsman’s visit.
According to the letter sent by the clinic in
December, changes have begun on the layout
and a collaboration has been initiated with an
interior architect.
The opportunity to spend time outdoors will
become a regular item in the milieu therapy plan
for all patients. A decision had been made
to improve the available outdoor areas, and they
also plan to improve the indoor areas and set
up a music therapy room.
In the report, the Parliamentary Ombudsman
expressed concern over the extensive practice
of using transport restraints as a mechanical
restraint and pointed out that it constituted a
risk of lowering the threshold for using coercive
measures. We found that spit hoods had been
used in exceptional cases to cover the patients’
faces while they were being restrained. As a result
of the Parliamentary Ombudsman's visit, new
procedures were implemented to avoid prolonged
use of restraint belts, and the spit hoods were
removed from all the clinic’s units.
A review of the decisions on forced medication
revealed several weaknesses in terms of how the
decisions were written. The clinic has subsequently
changed its procedures by ensuring that the
person responsible for making the decisions
always evaluates whether forced medication
is strictly necessary and proportionate. Following
the Parliamentary Ombudsman’s recommendations,
the clinic has also changed its internal procedures
for the use of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
on the grounds of necessity and introduced
a checklist for every ECT treatment on the grounds
of necessity. In the report, the Ombudsman
pointed out that the patients’ right to information
and participation was not satisfactory. As part
of the follow-up, the clinic has designed a common
standard for information material for the clinic's
patients. This included information about how
the right of appeal can be safeguarded.
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