CAT/C/SLV/CO/2
16.
Training on the prohibition of torture and application of the Istanbul Protocol
28.
The Committee notes with satisfaction the incorporation by the Public Security
Academy of the study and practice of human rights, including the Convention against
Torture and the Istanbul Protocol, in the basic training of police officers and the
organization of training sessions on human rights for all police personnel. However, the
Committee regrets the paucity of information provided on the monitoring and evaluation of
existing training programmes, on the results of this training and on the usefulness of these
programmes in reducing the number of cases of torture and ill-treatment. It also regrets the
lack of information concerning training on the Istanbul Protocol for personnel involved in
investigating, identifying and dealing with cases of torture (art. 10).
The State party should devise and apply a method for assessing the effectiveness of
training and educational programmes, as well as their impact in reducing the number
of cases of torture, violence and ill-treatment. The Committee recommends that the
State party intensify its efforts to ensure that all personnel involved in the
investigation and identification of cases of torture are aware of the content of the
Istanbul Protocol and are trained to apply it.
17.
Redress and rehabilitation
29.
The Committee is concerned that the State party does not have a programme for
compensating and rehabilitating the victims of torture and that not all victims have the right
to fair and adequate compensation (art. 14).
The Committee reaffirms the State party’s obligation to ensure that all victims of acts
of torture have the legal right to fair and adequate compensation and rehabilitation.
30.
The Committee invites the State party to ratify the Optional Protocol to the
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment.
31.
The Committee further invites the State party to ratify the main United Nations
human rights treaties to which it is not yet party, namely, the Optional Protocol to the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (signed on 25 September
2009), the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination against Women (signed on 4 April 2001), the Second Optional Protocol to
the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the International Convention
for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance.
32.
The Committee notes that the Government’s programme for 2009–2014, under
political reform relating to human rights, includes promoting the withdrawal of reservations
on the recognition of competence. Nevertheless, the Committee recommends that the State
party examine the possibility of making the declarations provided for in articles 21 and 22
of the Convention.
33.
The Committee requests the State party to include in its next periodic report detailed
information on the steps it has taken to comply with the recommendations contained in
these concluding observations. The Committee recommends that the State party take all
appropriate steps to implement these recommendations, including their transmission to
members of the Government and Congress for consideration and adoption of any necessary
measures.
34.
The Committee recommends that the State party disseminate widely through the
media, official websites and non-governmental organizations, including in indigenous
languages, the reports it submits to the Committee, together with these conclusions and
recommendations.
GE.09-46812
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