E/CN.4/1993/26
page 46
El Salvador
Information transmitted to the Government
203. In a letter of 21 August 1992 the Special Rapporteur informed the
Government that he had received information on the following cases of torture:
(a)
Ulises Arnulfo Rivas Hernández, age 18, was arrested in
San Salvador by the national police and was beaten over a period of
three days. The torturers threatened to kill him and prevented him from
sleeping.
(b)
Hugo Ernesto Sánchez Rosas, a shoemaker was arrested by the
national police on 6 June 1991 on the boulevard del Ejercito, Ilopango,
San Salvador. He was taken to the central barracks, led to an extremely cold
room and brutally beaten.
(c)
Carlos Baltazar Recinos Cortez was arrested by the national guard
on 11 September 1989 in Armenia, Sonsonate. He was taken to the national
guard post and subjected to tortures such as electric shocks on the left
nipple and the "weighing machine" (in which a container is tied to the
victim's testicles and filled with sand or other heavy material, causing
severe pain). The tortures repeatedly threatened to kill him.
Information received from the Government in connection with Commission
resolution 1992/42
204. The Special Rapporteur took note of a number of communications from the
Government listing in chronological order a series of attacks on lives and
property carried out by the Farabundo Martí Front for National Liberation
in 1992.
Greece
Information transmitted to the Government and replies received thereon
205. By letter dated 21 August 1992 the Special Rapporteur communicated to the
Government that he had received information concerning the practice of torture
in the country. The Government replied to this letter on 30 October 1992.
206. According to that information, law enforcement officials have tortured or
ill-treated individuals or groups of people in their custody. The branches
responsible are said to be the Security Police, which is in charge of criminal
investigations, and the regular police which carry out general policing
duties. It was also reported that detainees are frequently not given the
right to communicate with a lawyer until the interrogation is over and they
have signed a statement. On the other hand, Greek law does not ensure the
right of a person in initial police detention to communicate with relatives or
friends. Whether or not a detainee is permitted to contact relatives is left
to the discretion of the police officer responsible for the investigation.
These legal shortcomings reportedly contribute to the practice of torture.
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