they know it was obtained under torture or ill-treatment. The UK counterterrorism strategy
CONTEST II explicitly states:
Intelligence from the security and intelligence services of other states is vital
to our own security and has repeatedly enabled us to disrupt attacks
planned against the UK or UK interests. In most cases the source or sources
of this intelligence will not be disclosed to the UK. If it is clear that the
intelligence has come from a detainee the service providing it will rarely
volunteer the circumstances in which the detainee is being held. If it is
established that material has been obtained from a detainee by torture, it
would not be admissible in criminal or civil legal proceedings in the UK as
part of the case against an individual, regardless of where it was obtained.
But... any intelligence which has been received may still be used to
investigate and to stop terrorist attacks.72
The 2008 FCO annual report on human rights, which otherwise stresses the importance of
the prevention and eradication of torture, shockingly reprises this language, stating:
All intelligence received, whatever its source, is carefully evaluated,
particularly where it is clear that it has been obtained from individuals in
detention. The use of intelligence possibly derived through torture presents
a very real dilemma, given our unreserved condemnation of torture and our
efforts to eradicate it. Where there is intelligence that bears on threats to life,
we cannot reject it out of hand (emphasis added).73
The government finds unfortunate comfort in the 2005 House of Lords Judicial Committee
(commonly known as the “Law Lords”)74 ruling in the “torture evidence” case (A and Others
vs. Secretary of State for the Home Department), described in more detail below, in which
the Lords erroneously concluded that international law does not prohibit executive use of
torture information for operational purposes.
72
Her Majesty’s Government, “Pursue Protect Prevent Prepare: The United Kingdom’s Strategy for Countering International
Terrorism,” March 2009, http://security.homeoffice.gov.uk/news-publications/publicationsearch/general/HO_Contest_strategy.pdf?view=Binary (accessed November 11, 2009), p. 78.
73
FCO, 2008 Annual report on human rights, p. 15.
74
The House of Lords Judicial Committee was replaced in October 2009 by The Supreme Court as the highest court in the
United Kingdom.
“No Questions Asked”
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