HIGHLIGHTS OF RESULTS
D5
Environmental and climate policies and plans
increasingly respect, protect and fulfil human
rights, guaranteeing those affected access
to information, decision-making, public
participation and remedies.
D6
Human rights assessments and impact
analyses mitigate, prevent or redress the
negative effects of economic, trade and
development policies and projects.
D7
States integrate human rights, including
the right to development and human rights
mechanisms’ outcomes, as they implement
the Sustainable Development Goals and
other development and poverty eradication
efforts; and the UN supports them in these
purposes, integrating human rights in its own
development work.
NHRIs from across South Asia and Southeast Asia were convened by OHCHR for the
first dialogue held on the transboundary impact of climate change on human rights, which
included an exchange on key lessons learned from a variety of actions taken in the subregion.
Additionally, we continued to closely monitor emblematic cases of environmental HRDs and
community activists targeted by governments, private companies or State-owned enterprises.
The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that was signed by OHCHR and the United Nations
Environment Programme in 2019 provided initial scope, which will be further broadened in
2020, to jointly engage with stakeholders in the region on the environment and climate change.
In partnership with the Independent Accountability Mechanisms (IAMs) of multilateral
development banks (MDBs), we worked to develop policies and procedures on reprisals
and contextual risk assessment tools and to strengthen the effectiveness of IAMs. The High
Commissioner headlined a high-level event in the margins of the World Bank/IMF Spring
Meetings on reprisals in Washington D.C., which built momentum for more IAMs to adopt
policies related to reprisals during the year. OHCHR continued its research and advocacy on the
safeguard policy review processes of MDBs and produced a draft due diligence benchmarking
study to compare the safeguard policies of development financing institutions against the
standards outlined in the UNGPs, which influence safeguard policy revision processes. OHCHR
also produced a series of project case studies as part of its advocacy efforts on the safeguard
policy review processes of MDBs.
OHCHR co-organized a panel at the Regional Forum on Sustainable Development for the United
Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) region entitled “Leave No One Behind:
Driving policies through data and a human rights-based approach,” to present and illustrate
the linkages between human rights and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. To
sensitize and engage the incoming European Parliament on the SDGs and its linkages with
human rights, the UN Brussels Team, composed of 25 UN entities, including OHCHR, invited
candidates standing for the European Parliament elections, to sign a 10-point pledge to “Leave
No One Behind.” By the end of 2019, 67 Members of the European Parliament had signed the
pledge to personally defend human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law and
respect for human rights. Many more joined the pledge, which will remain open for signature
throughout 2020.
The UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) has a strong normative
and human rights foundation. This will provide a robust basis for UN Human Rights engagement
at regional and country levels to ensure the integration of human rights into UN development
work and support the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. UN Human Rights participated in
all of the UN Development System reform work streams and processes, most importantly in
the development of the Management and Accountability Framework, the new Guidance for
the UNSDCF, the System-Wide Strategic Document and the Regional Review.
A number of initiatives were carried out in Central Asia to contribute to the integration of
human rights into national frameworks for the SDGs. In Turkmenistan, UN Human Rights
supported the elaboration of a road map on the implementation of recommendations issued
28 UN HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2019
Shifts:
Global Constituency
Prevention
Civic Space
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