victim herself, who described her assailant as being
very tall and having a pock-marked face. The author,
whom the victim identified, is short, measuring only
1.50 metres, and has no pockmarks on his face.
2.6 Finally, the author alleges that on Saturday,
8 July 1989, he was shot in the leg by a police
officer in what the police claimed was an attempt to
escape and the author claims was a set-up. He was
hospitalized with leg injuries and claims that the
psychological torture continued while he was in the
hospital. An affidavit given during the trial by a
member of the Ecuadorian Human Rights
Commission who visited the author in the hospital
states: "I was able to see that there were two wounds
on one of his legs caused by a bullet. I also saw
several cigarette burns on his chest and hand." This
same person further states in the affidavit: "I talked
to a patient who was in the bed next to Mr. García's
and asked him whether it was true that a police
officer had been harassing Mr. García. He replied
that he had indeed heard that person (the police
officer) threaten Mr. García."
3.5 The author also claims that, in view of the
submission by the victim of a laboratory report on
samples of blood and semen taken from her and
samples of blood and hair taken from him against his
will and showing the existence of an enzyme which
the author does not have in his blood, he requested
the court to order an examination of his own blood
and semen, a request which the court denied.
3.6 Moreover, the author complains about the
delays in the judicial proceedings, in particular the
fact that his appeal on cassation had not been dealt
with in the period provided for by law and that, after
more than two and a half years of waiting for the
decision of the Court of Cassation, he finally had to
abandon that recourse in order to obtain his release
on parole.
2.7 The case for the prosecution was that, during
the night of 5 May 1989, D. K. was abducted by an
assailant and forced into a car. The victim was kept
on the floor of the car and repeatedly sexually
assaulted. Finally, the victim was thrown out of the
car and left on the roadside. The victim reported the
incident to the Consulate of the United States of
America, which reported it to the police. During the
trial the police claimed that they had found the
victim's underwear in the author's house.
Committee's admissibility decision
4.
On 26 August 1992, the communication was
transmitted to the State party, which was requested to
submit to the Committee information and
observations in respect of the question of admissibility
of the communication. Despite two reminders sent on
10 May 1993 and 9 December 1994, no submission
had been received from the State party.
2.8 As to the exhaustion of domestic remedies in
respect of the physical abuse to which the author was
allegedly subjected, it is stated that a lawyer filed a
complaint against the police officers on the author's
behalf. There is no further information concerning
the status of the investigation of the complaint.
5.1 Before considering any claims contained in a
communication, the Human Rights Committee must,
in accordance with rule 87 of its rules of procedure,
decide whether or not it is admissible under the
Optional Protocol to the Covenant.
The complaint
5.2 The Committee ascertained, as required under
article 5, paragraph 2 (a), of the Optional Protocol,
that the same matter had not been examined under
another procedure of international investigation or
settlement.
3.1 The author claims to be the victim of a
violation of article 3 in conjunction with article 26 of
the Covenant, owing to the difficulties he
encountered in retaining a lawyer, allegedly because
of his homosexuality.
5.3 The Committee noted with concern the
absence of cooperation from the State party, despite
the two reminders addressed to it. On the basis of the
information before it, the Committee found that it
was not precluded from considering the
communication under article 5, paragraph 2 (b), of
the Optional Protocol.
3.2 The author also claims to have suffered
repeated violations of article 7, because he was
subjected to torture and ill-treatment following his
arrest. This was corroborated during the trial by a
member of the Ecuadorian Ecumenical Human
Rights Commission.
5.4 The Committee considered that the author had
not substantiated, for purposes of admissibility, that
he had been unequally treated owing to his
homosexuality and that that had been the cause of
his difficulty in retaining a lawyer. That part of the
communication was therefore declared inadmissible
under article 2 of the Optional Protocol.
3.3 The author further claims a violation of article
9, because he was subjected to arbitrary arrest and
detention, since he claims that he was not involved
in the rape.
3.4 The author further claims that his trial was
unfair and in violation of article 14 of the Covenant.
In this respect, counsel contends that the accused
was convicted notwithstanding the contradictory
evidence contained in the statement given by the
5.5 With respect to the author's complaint that he
had been subjected to torture and ill-treatment, in
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