Poročilo Varuha človekovih pravic Republike Slovenije o izvajanju nalog državnega preventivnega mehanizma za leto 2011
4. Med državami članicami se za omenjena kazniva dejanja za namene izročitve šteje, kot
da so bila storjena ne le v kraju, kjer so se zgodila, temveč tudi na ozemljih držav, ki morajo
določiti svojo pristojnost po prvem odstavku 5. člena.
4. Such offences shall be treated, for the purpose of extradition between States Parties, as if
they had been committed not only in the place in which they occurred but also in the territories
of the States required to establish their jurisdiction in accordance with article 5, paragraph 1.
9. člen
Article 9
1. Države članice dajejo druga drugi kar največjo pravno pomoč v vsakem kazenskem
postopku v zvezi s kaznivimi dejanji iz 4. člena, vštevši tudi pošiljanje vseh razpoložljivih
dokaznih elementov, ki so potrebni za postopek.
1. States Parties shall afford one another the greatest measure of assistance in connection
with criminal proceedings brought in respect of any of the offences referred to in article 4,
including the supply of all evidence at their disposal necessary for the proceedings.
2. Države članice izpolnjujejo svoje obveznosti v skladu s prvim odstavkom tega člena
smiselno vsaki morebitni medsebojni pogodbi o pravni pomoči.
2. States Parties shall carry out their obligations under paragraph I of this article in conformity
with any treaties on mutual judicial assistance that may exist between them.
10. člen
Article 10
1. Vsaka država članica bo zagotovila, da bosta seznanjanje s prepovedjo mučenja in
informiranje o njej sestavni del izobraževanja civilnega ali vojaškega osebja, zadolženega
za uporabo zakonov, medicinskega osebja, vršilcev javnih funkcij in drugih oseb, ki utegnejo
kakorkoli sodelovati pri straženju aretirane, priprte ali zaprte osebe, pri njenem zasliševanju
ali ravnanju z njo.
1. Each State Party shall ensure that education and information regarding the prohibition
against torture are fully included in the training of law enforcement personnel, civil or military,
medical personnel, public officials and other persons who may be involved in the custody,
interrogation or treatment of any individual subjected to any form of arrest, detention or
imprisonment.
2. Vsaka država članica vključi omenjeno prepoved v pravila ali navodila v zvezi z obveznostmi
in dolžnostmi teh oseb.
2. Each State Party shall include this prohibition in the rules or instructions issued in regard
to the duties and functions of any such person.
11. člen
Article 11
Vsaka država članica sistematično nadzoruje pravila, navodila, metode in prakso zasliševanja
ter določbe v zvezi s straženjem kakorkoli aretiranih, priprtih ali zaprtih oseb na kakem
ozemlju pod njeno jurisdikcijo ter ravnanjem z njimi, da bi preprečila kakršnokoli mučenje.
Each State Party shall keep under systematic review interrogation rules, instructions, methods
and practices as well as arrangements for the custody and treatment of persons subjected
to any form of arrest, detention or imprisonment in any territory under its jurisdiction, with a
view to preventing any cases of torture.
12. člen
Vsaka država članica skrbi za to, da pristojni organi takoj opravijo nepristransko preiskavo
vsakič, ko so upravičeni razlogi za sum, da je bilo dejanje mučenja storjeno, na kakem
ozemlju pod njeno jurisdikcijo.
13. člen
Vsaka država članica zagotovi vsaki osebi, ki trdi, da je bila mučena na kakem ozemlju pod
njeno jurisdikcijo, pravico, da se pritoži pristojnim organom omenjene države, ki takoj in
nepristransko preučijo primer. Sprejeti bodo ukrepi, da se oseba, ki se je pritožila, in priče
zavarujejo pred kakršnimkoli grdim ravnanjem ali ustrahovanjem zaradi vložene pritožbe ali
dane izjave.
14. člen
1. Vsaka država članica v svojem pravnem sistemu jamči žrtvi dejanja mučenja odstranitev
krivice ter pravico do pravične in ustrezne odškodnine, vštevši sredstva, potrebna za njeno
čim popolnejšo rehabilitacijo. V primeru smrti žrtve dejanja mučenja imajo imetniki pravic te
žrtve pravico do odškodnine.
2. Ta člen ne izključuje nobene pravice do odškodnine, ki bi jo imela žrtev ali kdo drug v
skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo.
86
Implementation of the Duties and Powers of the National Preventive Mechanism in 2011
Državni preventivni mehanizem v Republiki Sloveniji po Opcijskem protokolu h Konvenciji OZN
proti mučenju in drugim krutim, nečloveškim ali poniževalnim kaznim ali ravnanju
Article 12
Each State Party shall ensure that its competent authorities proceed to a prompt and
impartial investigation, wherever there is reasonable ground to believe that an act of torture
has been committed in any territory under its jurisdiction.
Article 13
Each State Party shall ensure that any individual who alleges he has been subjected to
torture in any territory under its jurisdiction has the right to complain to, and to have his
case promptly and impartially examined by, its competent authorities. Steps shall be taken
to ensure that the complainant and witnesses are protected against all ill-treatment or
intimidation as a consequence of his complaint or any evidence given.
Article 14
1. Each State Party shall ensure in its legal system that the victim of an act of torture obtains
redress and has an enforceable right to fair and adequate compensation, including the
means for as full rehabilitation as possible. In the event of the death of the victim as a result
of an act of torture, his dependants shall be entitled to compensation.
2. Nothing in this article shall affect any right of the victim or other persons to compensation
which may exist under national law.
National Preventive Mechanism in the Republic of Slovenia under the Optional Protocol to
the UN Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
87
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