3.  Damage to health caused by imprisonment In the absence of any universal standards for single or multiple occupancy cells, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has developed recommended minimum space specifications based on its own experience of visiting prisons around the world (ICRC, 2012). These are reproduced in Figures 3 and 4 below. Figure 3: Multiple occupancy cell: © ICRC (Shared or dormitory accommodation for ten prisoners: 3.4 m2 per person, including where bunk beds are used. Total area: 34 m2. Includes toilet facilities. (ICRC, 2012)) Figure 4: Single occupancy cell: © ICRC (Single cell accommodation: 5.4 m2 per person. Excludes toilet facilities (ICRC, 2012)) 15