CAT/C/DZA/CO/3
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Impartial investigation
14. While noting the explanations of the Algerian delegation concerning the death of
Mounir Hammouche in police custody and the autopsy report which concluded that he
committed suicide, the Committee remains concerned at information that the family of the
deceased did not have access to the autopsy report. According to information received by the
Committee, the family also noted that the body bore signs of a head wound and bruises on the
hands and feet (art. 12).
The State party should launch prompt and impartial investigations spontaneously
and systematically wherever there is reasonable ground to believe that an act of
torture has been committed, including in the event of the death of a detainee. The
State party should also ensure that the results of the investigation are communicated
to the families of the victims.
Violence against women
15. The Committee expresses its concern at reports of several thousand cases of rape of
women by members of the armed groups during the internal conflict in the State party. The
Committee is also concerned about the lack of investigations, prosecutions and punishment of
members of armed groups in rape cases and the lack of compensation and medical, psychological
and social rehabilitation of the victims of such acts (arts. 12 and 14).
The State party should ensure that the identified perpetrators of sexual violence are
prosecuted and duly punished. It should also appoint an independent commission to
investigate acts of sexual violence committed during the internal conflict and make
the results of the investigation public. The State party should also ensure that all the
victims of sexual violence committed during the internal conflict receive prompt and
adequate compensation and medical, psychological and social rehabilitation. These
recommendations are consistent with those contained in the report which the Special
Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences, presented to the
Human Rights Council (A/HRC/7/6/Add.2).
Acts of mob violence
16. The Committee is concerned about information received concerning many acts of mob
violence against religious minorities and persons who are lawfully seeking alternative modes of
expression and behaviour. The Committee is alarmed, among other things, about information
concerning repeated acts of violence and collective rapes suffered by women, including single
women, suspected of prostitution by their neighbours, particularly in Hassi Messaoud and
Tebessa. The Committee is also concerned about the State party’s inability to conduct an
investigation to prosecute the perpetrators of such acts (arts. 12 and 16).
The State party should ensure that all necessary steps are taken to investigate cases of
mob violence, particularly collective violence targeting religious minorities and people
who are seeking alternative modes of expression and behaviour, in order to prosecute
and punish the perpetrators of such acts of violence.