E/CN.4/1995/34
page 73
application of electric shocks, lashings with iron rods, stomping on the body,
rape and other forms of sexual abuse, and burning parts of the body with
cigarettes.
382. Reports were also received according to which detainees in Kopassus
prison in Lammeulo, Aceh, underwent particularly harsh treatment. Detainees
were allegedly held for many months and sometimes for several years without
any judicial proceedings or contact with the outside world. The prisoners
were said to be denied medical care and a number of them were allegedly
tortured to death.
383. Reports further indicated the persistence of a broad pattern of military
and police intervention in labour disputes in Indonesia which frequently
resulted in the detention and torture or ill-treatment of workers and labour
activists. In this connection, the Special Rapporteur transmitted the
individual cases summarized in the following paragraphs.
384. Riswan Lubis, Secretary of the Medan Branch of the Indonesian Prosperous
Workers Union, was one of more than 100 workers and labour activists reported
to have been arrested in connection with labour unrest in Medan in April 1994.
He was allegedly arrested by police at his home at 2 a.m. on 15 April 1994,
taken to Poltabes Medan and subjected to beatings.
385. Sukiman (alias Yusuf) was one of 29 workers and activists arrested during
a strike at PT Industri Karet Deli, Medan, on 11 March 1994. He was allegedly
detained by plainclothes police, put in a company-owned vehicle and tortured
in a warehouse. Thereafter, he was reportedly detained at Poltabes Medan,
where relatives visiting him observed open wounds on his face and legs and
severe bruising.
386. Marsinah, a factory worker, was allegedly tortured and raped before
being killed in early May 1993, reportedly because of her role as a labour
activist. In the days prior to her death, she was said to have been actively
involved in a strike at the watch factory where she worked. It was alleged
that Marsinah may have been raped and killed on 5 May 1993 at the local
military headquarters where she had gone to look for colleagues who had been
detained by authorities of the district and sub-district military commands
intervening in the dispute. Her body, bloodied and heavily bruised with marks
of strangulation, reportedly turned up on 8 May in a small shack in a field
about 200 kilometres from her home in Porong, East Java. An autopsy was said
to have revealed that her attacker had thrust a blunt instrument into her
vagina, causing severe bleeding. Nine employees of the company involved in
the labour dispute and one sub-district military commander were charged in
connection with the incident and four of the defendants were convicted in
April 1994. All of the civilian defendants were said to have had confessions
extracted under duress or torture and to have subsequently retracted those
confessions at trial. It was alleged that their prosecution was undertaken to
cover up the role of the military in the incident. The military commander who
was implicated was said to have been charged in a military proceeding only
with a disciplinary offence for failing to report a crime.
387. The Special Rapporteur also transmitted information he had received
alleging that the vast majority of people arrested in East Timor, including
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents