2.2.8
Continuing inappropriate placement of the
chronically mentally ill.......................................................................58
2.2.9
Deficits in out-patient child and adolescent psychiatric care
in Styria................................................................................................60
2.2.10 Requirements of effective transitional psychiatry..............................61
2.3 Child and youth welfare facilities.....................................................................64
2.3.1 Introduction.........................................................................................64
2.3.2
Major differences in out-of-home care in the Laender.......................67
2.3.3
Prevention of violence.........................................................................71
2.3.4
Inadequate care of minors..................................................................72
2.3.5
Placement of minors outside their own Laender................................76
2.3.6
Returning children to their families....................................................77
2.3.7
Placement in acute crisis.....................................................................78
2.3.8
Necessary limitation of group size......................................................80
2.3.9
Support for young adults.....................................................................81
2.3.10 Expanding the scope of the Nursing and Resitential Homes
Residence Act.......................................................................................82
2.3.11 Discrimination of unaccompanied minor refugees............................84
2.3.12 Positive observations...........................................................................86
2.4 Institutions and facilities for persons with disabilities......................................88
2.4.1 Introduction.........................................................................................88
2.4.2
Right to participation..........................................................................90
2.4.3
Study on experiences of violence of persons with disabilities............93
2.4.4
Measures that restrict freedom in special schools and
day care also subject to legal review...................................................95
2.4.5
Risk of exploitation through inadequate support..............................96
2.4.6
Hygiene rules and restrictions reduce quality of life..........................98
2.4.7
Necessary precautions for barring orders and prohibitions
to enter...............................................................................................100
2.4.8
Positive observations.........................................................................103
2.5 Correctional institutions..................................................................................106
2.5.1 Introduction.......................................................................................106
2.5.2
Body searches with disrobement.......................................................107
2.5.3
Health care........................................................................................110
2.5.4
Women in prison...............................................................................124
2.5.5 Adolescents........................................................................................128
2.5.6 Personnel...........................................................................................132
2.5.7
Living conditions...............................................................................134