ІІІ. PROTECTION OF PERSONS WITH MENTAL
ILLNESSES
In October 2020, the Ministry of Health published a Draft Strategy for the
Mental Health of the Citizens of the Republic of Bulgaria 2020-2030 along with
the respective Action Plan and a deadline to submit opinions – 1 November 2020.
In line with the Optional Protocol to the UN
Convention against Torture and Other
Critical findings
Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
The systemic shortage of
Punishment, the Ombudsman of the
funding for state psychiatric
Republic of Bulgaria acting as the NPM
help continues which
hampers the provision of
monitors annually state psychiatric
quality medical care.
hospitals (SPH), mental health centres
(MHC), social institutions for persons with
Main recommendations:
mental
disorders.
The
main
recommendation the Ombudsman as the
Streamline the funding
NPM has made over the years to the
mechanism for all inpatient
institutions for persons with
Ministry of Health concerns the launch of
mental disorders; It should
urgent reforms in the sector of state
be tied to the quality of the
psychiatric help. In this regard, the NPM
medical services provided;
submitted an opinion to the Ministry of
Health.
In 2020, the NPM carried out three
inspections at inpatient psychiatric
institutions: Sevlievo SPH; Tserova Koria
SPH, Byala SPH.
Improvement in the housing
conditions was found in Sevlievo SPH and
Tserova Koria SPH in comparison to the
recommendations
from
previous
inspections (2013 and 2014); in Byala SPH,
however, the recommendations from the
2013 inspection were not implemented.
Attract more applicants to the
specialties “Psychiatry”
and “Child Psychiatry”;
Prepare an assessment for
relocation tied to the
restructuring of all state
psychiatric hospitals;
Launch a sufficient number of
appropriate social services
for children and adults with
mental disorders;
The NPM has found two main
Develop a medical standard
problems in the provision of psychiatric care
“Child Psychiatry”
at state psychiatric hospitals: the manner of
funding and the lack of human resources.
The budget is a key tool in the management
of the activities at psychiatric hospitals to ensure respect for the patients’ rights.
Over the past three years, the budget from the Maintenance Fund which
covers the expenses for heating, water, food, medicines, bed linen, medical
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