the police authority
19
Individuals held on remand in police custody facilities
Following a decision to hold an individual on remand, the individual must
then be taken to a remand prison without delay. If it is of exceptional importance that the individual on remand is held at another location during the
criminal investigation into the offences they are suspected of, a court may,
upon a prosecutor’s request, order the individual held on remand not to be
placed in a remand prison for the time being. After an individual held on
remand has been brought to a remand prison has been taken to a remand prison, a court or prosecutor may decide that the he or she should be taken to a
place other than the remand prison for questioning or other measures.2 In the
Parliamentary Ombudsman’s view, the transportation from a police custody
facility to a remand prison should, as a rule, take place on the same day as
when the remand order is made.
In exceptional cases, it may be acceptable for the transportation to be delayed until the following day.3 During the inspection of the police custody
facility in Borlänge, it emerged that the Police Authority had to use the police
custody facility in Mora as a temporary remand prison because the remand
prison in Falun was fully occupied. An individual on remand was held in the
police custody facility in Mora for thirteen days while waiting for a place in
a remand prison. At the time of the inspection, a further six individuals on remand were held in the police custody facilities in Borlänge and Mora. In none
of the cases had the court or prosecutors decided that they should be placed
in police custody. The fact that the individuals had been placed in police
custody had no connection with the need for investigative measures, but was
because the Prison and Probation Service lacked the capacity to accept them
in the agency’s remand prisons.
Following the inspection, the Parliamentary Ombudsman stated that it is not
in compliance with the legislation that individuals deprived of their liberty
have to be held in police custody facilities and that it is unacceptable to be
kept there in situations where it should not occur, without a decision from
a court or prosecutor. The Parliamentary Ombudsman further emphasised
that individuals on remand being held in police custody facilities has direct
negative consequences for individuals on remand as the physical conditions
for satisfying their rights and needs are lacking. During the inspection, the
head of the police custody facility stated that he intended to review what
measures the Police Authority could take to reduce the negative consequences
for individuals on remand who were held in the police custody facility, which
was welcomed by the Parliamentary Ombudsman.4
2 See Chapter 24, Section 22, first and second paragraphs of the Code of Judicial Procedure.
3
See the Parliamentary Ombudsmen 2016/17 p. 159, ref. no. 3315-2014.
4 See the Parliamentary Ombudsmen’s report p. 7, 8, 14 and 15, ref. no. O 13-2019.
Placing individuals
deprived of their
liberty in police custody facilities due to
lack of space in the
Prison and Probation
Service’s remand
prisons is not in
compliance with the
legislation
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